Causal Content Distribution Using Confounder-Controlled Graph Learning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional data processing systems struggle with accurately tracking causal relationships among data features due to the limitations of correlation analysis and Bayesian statistical methods, which are inaccurate, inefficient, and not scalable, hindering proactive decision-making about content provision.

Innovation Solution

A machine learning model is employed to iteratively optimize edges of graphs, where nodes represent data features and edge weights indicate causal relationship strengths, allowing for more accurate and scalable content provision based on causal relationship data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If correlation analysis is used to determine causal relationships, then the analysis can be performed without controlling for confounders, but the accuracy of the causal relationship determination deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of causal relationship analysisVSAvoidaccuracy of causal relationship determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary variable (confounder) that mediates the relationship between independent and dependent variables. By identifying and controlling for these intermediary factors through the machine learning model, the system accurately determines true causal relationships rather than spurious correlations, thereby resolving the contradiction between ease of analysis and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If Bayesian statistical methods are used to perform proactive data analysis, then predictions can be generated, but the methods become inaccurate, inefficient, and not scalable due to reliance on assumptions and pre-specifications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of data analysisVSAvoidaccuracy of predictions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical statistical system (Bayesian methods with fixed assumptions) with a machine learning-based causal inference system. This substitution enables the model to automatically learn causal structures from data without relying on pre-specified assumptions, thereby simultaneously improving both accuracy and scalability of predictive analytics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic adaptability by allowing the machine learning model to automatically adjust to different data distributions and causal structures without requiring re-specification of assumptions. This dynamic approach enables scalable application across diverse domains while maintaining prediction accuracy, resolving the contradiction between efficiency and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If conventional data processing techniques are used to track data values, then progress towards goals can be monitored, but the ability to make proactive decisions deteriorates due to difficulty in tracking causal relationships

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of goal trackingVSAvoidease of proactive decision-making
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the machine learning model as an intermediary that automatically identifies and tracks causal relationships between data features. This intermediary system transforms raw data tracking into actionable causal insights, enabling reliable goal monitoring while simultaneously making proactive decision-making easy through automated causal inference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20260073279A1Content distribution based on causal relationship data
Publication Date: 2026.03.12 ADOBE INC
  • US20260073279A1 patent drawing
  • US20260073279A1 patent drawing
  • US20260073279A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, apparatus, non-transitory computer readable medium, and system for data processing include obtaining data from a software application, where the data includes one or more of content data, interaction data, profile data, and factor data, generating shadow data corresponding to the data by duplicating the data and randomly reassigning feature values of the duplicated data, selecting one or more prominent features by comparing the data and the shadow data, computing causal relationship data for the data by optimizing a plurality of edges on one or more graphs based on the one or more prominent features, and providing content to a user via the software application based on the causal relationship data.