Wearable Transceiver System for Cave Obstacle Course User Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current obstacle course systems for simulating cave environments lack user identification, tracking, and equipment status monitoring, particularly in determining which user interacts with artificial cave formations and failing to automatically manage wearable equipment like helmets with lights.

Innovation Solution

An electronic system employing wearable and fixed transceivers for wireless communication, enabling user identification, location tracking, and remote control of equipment, such as turning lights on and off, while detecting equipment status and user interactions with cave formations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If electronic sensors are used to detect user interactions with speleothems, then damage detection capability is improved, but the system cannot identify which specific user caused the damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage detection capabilityVSAvoiduser identification information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

Transceivers worn by users serve as intermediaries between the users and the sensor system. When a user interacts with a speleothem, the transceiver transmits the user's identification code to the system, enabling precise attribution of damage to specific individuals while the sensor detects the interaction event.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The transceiver system performs multiple functions: it identifies users, tracks their locations, monitors equipment status, and transmits damage information. This multi-functional approach resolves the limitation of basic sensor systems that could only detect interactions without identifying perpetrators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If transceivers are worn by users for identification and tracking, then user tracking capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser tracking capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transceiver integrates multiple functions including user identification, location tracking, equipment status monitoring, and communication capabilities into a single device. This consolidation improves tracking capability while minimizing the increase in overall system complexity by avoiding multiple separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The transceiver automatically transmits user information and status data without requiring manual input or intervention. The system self-manages communication protocols, data transmission, and coordination with fixed transceivers, reducing the operational complexity despite enhanced tracking capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Extent of automation

If fixed transceivers are installed throughout the course for communication, then automated equipment control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment control automationVSAvoidcommunication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Fixed transceivers installed throughout the course act as intermediaries between the central control system and wearable equipment. They relay commands for automated equipment control (such as lighting control) and transmit status information, enabling automation without requiring direct complex wiring to every piece of equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The communication system is segmented into wearable transceivers, fixed transceivers, and central control components. This segmentation distributes system complexity across multiple independent modules, each performing specific functions, rather than requiring a monolithic complex system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If manual monitoring of user equipment status is performed, then operational simplicity is maintained, but information loss occurs regarding equipment status and user location

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational simplicityVSAvoidequipment status information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The transceiver system automatically provides feedback about user location, equipment status (such as light on/off states), and battery charge levels to the control system. This automated feedback mechanism maintains operational simplicity by eliminating manual monitoring while preventing information loss through continuous status transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The wearable transceiver automatically monitors and reports equipment status without requiring manual checking by operators. The system self-service includes tracking battery levels, monitoring light status, and transmitting this information automatically, maintaining simplicity while eliminating information gaps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9399178B1User identification and tracking system for artificial cave obstacle course
Publication Date: 2016.07.26 JACKSON DAVID ALEXANDER
  • US9399178B1 patent drawing
  • US9399178B1 patent drawing
  • US9399178B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An artificial cave has various features that resemble speleothems (e.g., stalactites, stalagmites, etc.) found in real subterranean caves. Human users may pass through the artificial cave, with each user wearing a wearable transceiver that broadcasts a signal code unique to that user. Fixed transceivers throughout the cave can detect and identify any user who is sufficiently close to that fixed transceiver. Other components of the system collect user identification information from the fixed transceivers for any of several possible purposes (e.g., identifying which user was probably responsible for inappropriate interaction with a speleothem that is adjacent to a given fixed transceiver, where all of the various user of the cave are currently located in the cave, etc.).