Cigarette Filling Cavity With Expanded End Zone

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Solution Overview

Problem

Make-Your-Own cigarette devices produce cigarettes with low density at the open end, leading to smoking material falling out, due to uneven tobacco distribution and loose packing.

Innovation Solution

A device with a cavity having a region of increased cross-sectional area at the end opposite to the insertion aperture, allowing for denser packing of smoking material, which is compressed and pushed into the tube, reducing end fall-out.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If tobacco is hand-loaded into the cigarette tube using a typical filling device, then the device is simple to operate and manufacture, but the tobacco distribution becomes uneven and low density at the open end, causing end fall-out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidtobacco distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cavity is designed with a region of increased cross-sectional area at the end opposite to the insertion aperture, creating a localized expansion zone. This geometric modification causes tobacco to be compressed more effectively at the end region during the sliding action, producing higher density packing specifically where needed to prevent end fall-out, while maintaining simple overall device operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If tobacco is packed loosely into the cavity, then the device structure remains simple, but the smoking material falls out of the tube due to low density

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidmaterial retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cavity features a localized region of increased cross-sectional area that creates differential compression zones. During the sliding action, tobacco in the expanded end region experiences greater compression forces, achieving high density packing and reliable material retention without requiring complex mechanisms throughout the entire device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The cavity cross-sectional area is varied along its length, transitioning from a uniform cross-section design to one with an expanded end region. This dimensional modification of the cavity geometry enables enhanced tobacco compression at the tube opening end, improving material retention while keeping the device structure relatively simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If the cavity has uniform cross-sectional area, then the device is easy to manufacture, but the end region lacks sufficient material density

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidend density
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than making the entire cavity complex, only the end region opposite the insertion aperture is expanded to create a region of increased cross-sectional area. This localized geometric modification is relatively simple to manufacture while effectively increasing tobacco density at the critical end region where fall-out occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP2976952B1Machine for making a smoking article
Publication Date: 2019.04.17 JT INTERNATIONAL SA
  • EP2976952B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1D
  • EP2976952B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2976952B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A device for making a smoking article is provided having a casing with an elongate structure and a cavity for receiving smokable material in use. The casing has an aperture for receiving a smoking article tube at an insertion end thereof. The aperture is connected to the cavity such that, in use, smokable material within the cavity is driven into the tube so that a smoking article is created. The cavity is arranged such that, at an end opposite to the insertion aperture, the cavity has a region of increased cross-sectional area in a direction perpendicular to the direction of tube insertion.