Consortium Blockchain for Cross-Border CBDC Transaction Processing
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional transaction processes for central bank digital currency (CBDC) are inefficient and cumbersome, particularly across jurisdictions and currency formats, leading to high computational burdens and limited flexibility.
Innovation Solution
The implementation of a blockchain-based system that integrates domestic and cross-border transactions through consortium and subchain architectures, utilizing smart contracts and digital wallets to facilitate seamless account-based and cash-based transactions, while minimizing computational resources and enabling flexible transaction processing across different CBDC formats.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If conventional transaction processes are used for cross-border CBDC transactions, then transaction processing can be performed, but computational burden increases and efficiency decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the transaction processing system into multiple specialized components: consortium blockchains for cross-border transactions, subchains for specific transaction types, smart contracts for automated execution, and digital wallets for user interactions. This segmentation allows each component to handle specific tasks efficiently, reducing overall computational burden while improving processing throughput.
2Adaptability or versatility
If traditional currency exchange processes are used, then transactions between different currencies can be performed, but flexibility is limited and computational resources are consumed
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a universal CBDC transaction framework that can handle multiple transaction types (account-based and cash-based), multiple currencies through different central bank CBDCs, and multiple jurisdictions through consortium blockchains. This multi-functional design enables flexible cross-border transactions without requiring separate systems for each transaction type or currency pair.
3Speed
If conventional transaction systems are used, then basic transaction processing is achieved, but transaction speed is limited
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements preliminary actions through smart contracts that are pre-programmed with transaction rules and validation logic. These smart contracts automatically execute when conditions are met, eliminating the need for manual processing and intermediate verification steps. Digital wallets also perform preliminary authentication and authorization, enabling faster transaction confirmation times.
Data Source
AI summary
Systems and methods are provided for processing global CBDC transactions in a blockchain supported network, where domestic and foreign banking institutions may provide mutual hosting of a consortium blockchain to allow more seamless and direct CBDC supported transactions, and CBDC exchanges in real-time or near-real time.


