CBDC Wallet Funding via Fiat Serial Number Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need to convert fiat money into central bank digital currency (CBDC) efficiently, especially when fiat money holders lack access to traditional banking services and need to verify the legitimacy and authenticity of the fiat money before conversion.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves scanning the fiat money to obtain an image, verifying its authenticity by matching the serial number with a central bank's currency registry, and then converting it into CBDC, with safeguards to ensure the fiat money is no longer usable once converted.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If fiat money is converted to CBDC without verification, then conversion speed is improved, but security and authenticity verification deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversion speedVSAvoidauthenticity verification
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary verification of fiat money authenticity by scanning and validating serial numbers against the central bank's currency registry before conversion. This preliminary action ensures that only genuine currency is converted, preventing counterfeit money from entering the CBDC system while maintaining efficient processing speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If traditional banking channels are used for conversion, then security is improved, but accessibility for unbanked individuals deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a portable scanning device as an intermediary that bridges the gap between physical fiat money and the CBDC system. This intermediary device performs verification and conversion functions previously available only through traditional banks, enabling unbanked individuals to access CBDC securely through a simplified interface that requires no banking infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service conversion by allowing individuals to directly scan and convert their own fiat money using portable devices. The automated verification process against the central bank's registry and the self-executing conversion eliminate the need for bank staff intervention, making the service accessible to anyone with the scanning device while maintaining security through automated validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If manual verification processes are used, then authenticity checking is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthenticity checking accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual verification processes with automated optical scanning and digital validation systems. The portable scanning device captures images of fiat money and automatically extracts serial numbers, which are then validated against the central bank's currency registry through automated digital communication. This substitution of mechanical manual processes with automated systems maintains high accuracy in authenticity checking while dramatically reducing processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12282957B2Funding central bank digital currency (CBDC) wallet accounts
Publication Date: 2025.04.22 AMERICAN EXPRESS TRAVEL RELATED SERVICES CO INC
  • US12282957B2 patent drawing
  • US12282957B2 patent drawing
  • US12282957B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are various embodiments for funding central bank digital currency (CBDC) accounts by converting funds (e.g., fiat money, representative money, account currency, etc.) into CBDC. A request to fund a central bank digital currency (CBDC) wallet associated with a CBDC wallet address is received. The associated funds can be verified and, in the case of fiat money, confirmed destroyed. A transaction can be generated indicating an addition of CBDC having a CBDC value corresponding to the value of the funds. The transaction can be recorded in a CBDC ledger in association with the CBDC wallet address.