CCE Aggregation Level Handling in PDCCH Blind Decoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face confusion in control channel element (CCE) aggregation levels, leading to inefficiencies in resource allocation and potential errors in decoding control information.

Innovation Solution

A method for processing physical downlink control channels (PDCCH) by user equipment (UE) involves receiving and performing blind decoding of CCEs, recognizing the CCE aggregation level, and associating resource mapping schemes with this level to allocate appropriate uplink resources for single antenna or multiple input multiple output (MIMO) transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If blind decoding is performed on multiple CCE aggregation levels, then the probability of successful control information detection is improved, but the decoding complexity and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol information detection probabilityVSAvoiddecoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the blind decoding process by dividing CCE candidates into different aggregation level groups (L=1, L=2, L=4, L=8). The UE performs decoding sequentially or selectively based on these segments rather than attempting all candidates simultaneously, reducing overall complexity while maintaining detection probability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary actions by first decoding CCE candidates at higher aggregation levels (L=4, L=8) before attempting lower aggregation levels (L=1, L=2). This preliminary decoding approach leverages the fact that higher aggregation levels have better signal quality and are more likely to succeed first, reducing the total number of decoding attempts needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If CCE aggregation level is increased for robust transmission, then the reliability of control channel is improved, but the available resources for other transmissions decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol channel reliabilityVSAvoidavailable resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic CCE aggregation level selection where the base station adapts the aggregation level based on current channel conditions, UE capability, and traffic requirements. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to use higher aggregation levels only when necessary for reliability, thereby optimizing resource utilization across different transmission scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the CCE aggregation level parameter based on channel quality indicators and transmission requirements. By adjusting this parameter dynamically rather than using a fixed high aggregation level, the system achieves reliable control channel transmission while preserving resources for other transmissions when channel conditions permit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If multiple PUCCH resources are allocated for MIMO transmission, then the uplink capacity is improved, but the resource allocation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink capacityVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the PDCCH and downlink control information as an intermediary to convey resource allocation instructions to the UE. Instead of requiring complex UE-side resource allocation decisions, the base station acts as an intermediary that determines and signals the appropriate PUCCH resources, simplifying UE complexity while enabling multiple resource allocation for MIMO.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary resource allocation through downlink control signaling before uplink transmission. The base station pre-allocates and signals multiple PUCCH resources to the UE via PDCCH, allowing the UE to simply follow the predetermined allocation rather than independently managing complex resource selection, thus increasing uplink capacity without proportionally increasing UE complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9479309B2Method and apparatus for resolving the confusion in CCES
Publication Date: 2016.10.25 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9479309B2 patent drawing
  • US9479309B2 patent drawing
  • US9479309B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. In particular, the present invention relates to a method for handling physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs) in a user equipment, the method comprising: receiving a plurality of control channel elements (CCEs) from a base station; performing blind decoding of the plurality of CCEs in CCE aggregation units; and identifying a CCE aggregation level used for the PDCCH transmission, on the basis of the blinding decoding result, wherein the CCE aggregation level is relevant resource mapping of the control information included in the PDCCH.