Unified Web Hosting and CDN Redirection for Performance Assurance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current web hosting and content distribution network (CDN) services are distinct and often lead to unpredictability in cost and performance for enterprises with fluctuating loads, as they require separate infrastructure and premium pricing for improved operational performance.

Innovation Solution

An integrated system that includes a web hosting server, content distribution networks, redirection means, and monitoring means under the control of a primary service provider, which dynamically directs DNS requests to ensure predetermined operational performance levels by switching between hosting servers and CDNs based on performance thresholds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If enterprises use separate web hosting and CDN services, then service functionality is provided, but cost and performance become unpredictable for enterprises with fluctuating loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance predictabilityVSAvoidservice management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines web hosting and CDN services into a unified system under single operational control. The monitoring means continuously tracks operational performance parameters of both the web hosting server and CDN, and the redirection means dynamically directs DNS requests based on real-time performance data. This integration eliminates the need for enterprises to separately manage hosting and CDN services, providing predictable performance and simplified management while maintaining service functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If enterprises outsource to CDN for improved performance, then operational performance improves, but premium pricing is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational performanceVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts DNS redirection based on real-time monitoring of operational performance parameters. When the web hosting server meets performance thresholds, requests are directed to the cheaper hosting service. When performance degrades below thresholds, the system automatically redirects to the CDN, ensuring predictable performance. This dynamic approach allows enterprises to pay for CDN services only when necessary, reducing overall costs while maintaining performance reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Quantity of substance

If web hosting server is used, then cost is reduced, but operational performance may fall below required levels

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidoperational performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring means continuously monitors operational performance parameters of the web hosting server and feeds this information to the redirection means. When performance metrics fall below predetermined thresholds, the system automatically redirects DNS requests to the CDN. This feedback loop ensures that cost-effective hosting is used when sufficient, while automatically transitioning to premium CDN services when performance requirements cannot be met, thus balancing cost and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Adaptability or versatility

If hybrid approaches are offered with automatic content distribution inclusion, then service bundling is provided, but unpredictability in cost and performance remains for enterprises with unpredictable loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice bundlingVSAvoidcost and performance predictability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides a unified service package that dynamically adapts to varying load conditions and performance requirements. The monitoring means tracks operational performance in real-time, and the redirection means adjusts DNS resolution accordingly. This dynamic approach within a bundled service eliminates the unpredictability of static hybrid approaches, allowing enterprises to access both hosting and CDN capabilities with predictable costs and performance regardless of load fluctuations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS7657622B1Unified web hosting and content distribution system and method for assuring predetermined performance levels
Publication Date: 2010.02.02 MARLOW TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US7657622B1 patent drawing
  • US7657622B1 patent drawing
  • US7657622B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A service model, integrated system, and method for enabling a service provider to deliver an integrated web hosting and content distribution service offering, which affords assured operational performance service levels, regardless of whether the customer's web site is served by the service provider's hosting center, the service provider's content distribution network (CDN), by a third party web host, or by a third party CDN. A monitoring system of the primary service provider receives detailed capacity and health statistics from any CDN under the operational control of the primary service provider, receives aggregate capacity and health statistics from other CDNs not under the operational control of the primary service provider. A redirection system then decides to which web host, content distribution network, or combination thereof, user requests for content are directed in order that operational performance service levels are maintained.