Ceiling Fan Suspension and Blade Design for Low Vibration Airflow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ceiling fans face challenges in efficiently managing airflow and temperature regulation, particularly in industrial and commercial environments, with issues related to vibration, gyroscopic movement, and the need for redundant suspension systems.

Innovation Solution

The ceiling fan design incorporates a downrod assembly with a non-rotating motor shaft, a redundant suspension system using guy wires, and optimized blade geometry with a push-lock assembly to maximize airflow efficiency and reduce vibration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a ceiling fan uses a traditional rotating motor shaft design, then the motor assembly must rotate with the blades, but this causes increased vibration and gyroscopic movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration reductionVSAvoidsuspension system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The motor assembly is separated from the rotating blade assembly through a non-rotating shaft design. The motor housing and motor shaft remain stationary while only the blades rotate, dividing the system into rotating and non-rotating components to eliminate gyroscopic effects and reduce vibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A redundant suspension system using guy wires is pre-installed to compensate for potential instability or failure. The guy wires provide additional support and damping before vibration or failure occurs, ensuring stable operation throughout the fan's service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Temperature

If ceiling fans use high volume, low speed operation for cooling, then temperature regulation is improved, but airflow efficiency and energy consumption are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature regulationVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The blade pitch angle is made adjustable through the push-lock assembly, allowing dynamic optimization of airflow characteristics. The blades can be positioned at different angles to maximize airflow efficiency at various speeds, enabling effective cooling at lower energy consumption by optimizing the relationship between blade pitch, rotational speed, and airflow volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If ceiling fans are designed with simple suspension systems, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability and stability during operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuspension system reliabilityVSAvoidsuspension system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A redundant suspension system using guy wires is pre-installed to compensate for potential instability or failure. The guy wires provide additional support and damping before vibration or failure occurs, ensuring stable operation throughout the fan's service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The suspension system parameters are optimized by introducing adjustable guy wire tension and positioning. This allows the suspension characteristics to be tuned for maximum stability and reliability, transforming a simple fixed suspension into an adjustable, optimized system that provides enhanced reliability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Productivity

If blade geometry is optimized for maximum airflow, then temperature regulation improves, but vibration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow efficiencyVSAvoidvibration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The blade pitch angle is made adjustable through the push-lock assembly, allowing dynamic optimization of airflow characteristics. The blades can be positioned at different angles to maximize airflow efficiency at various speeds, enabling effective cooling at lower energy consumption by optimizing the relationship between blade pitch, rotational speed, and airflow volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The blade operating parameters including pitch angle and rotational speed are optimized to achieve the best balance between airflow generation and vibration control. By adjusting these parameters, the fan can operate at conditions that maximize cooling efficiency while minimizing vibrational effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances airflow efficiency, minimizes vibration, and provides a reliable suspension system, improving temperature management while reducing energy consumption.

Implementation Method 1

A spring member can be disposed between the lower bearings and the lower motor housing portion permitting rotation of the spring member with the rotation of the lower motor housing portion. The spring member provides a downward force upon the lower motor housing portion that is transferred to the upper motor housing portion, providing a downward force upon the upper bearings.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP4030062B1Ceiling fan
Publication Date: 2025.12.31 HUNTER FAN COMPANY
  • EP4030062B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP4030062B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP4030062B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

An ceiling fan (10) comprising a motor system (16). The motor system (16) is mounted around a motor shaft (90). The motor shaft (90) couples to a downrod (14) for suspending the ceiling fan (10) from a structure. The motor shaft (90) and motor (16) are encased by a motor housing (198). The motor housing (198) comprises hub arms (202) for mounting a plurality of blade holders (18). The blade holders (18) coupled to a plurality of blades (20) rotatable about the motor (16) during operation. The downrod (14) comprises a wire disk (58) mounting guy wiring (22) to the downrod (14). A retention rod (304) is utilized internal of the motor (16) and downrod (14) as a secondary retention method. An electrical connector (568) is internal of the motor shaft (90) and electrically couples to the stator to power the motor (16).