Cell Activation Triggered by UE Presence Indication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently activating cells based on the presence of user equipment within their coverage, leading to inefficient resource allocation and potential delays in cell activation.

Innovation Solution

A distributed unit in the wireless communication network obtains an indication of user equipment presence within its coverage and sends a message to a central unit for cell activation, allowing for proactive activation decisions based on user equipment presence.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If cells are activated continuously to ensure immediate service availability, then service reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of user equipment presence in the cell coverage area before activating the cell. The distributed unit monitors for UE presence indicators and only activates the cell when UE is detected, rather than maintaining continuous activation. This preliminary action resolves the contradiction by preparing the system to activate only when needed, ensuring reliability when users are present while avoiding unnecessary energy consumption when no users are in coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Use of energy by moving object

If cells are activated only when user equipment is detected, then energy consumption is reduced, but activation delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidactivation delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The distributed unit continuously monitors for UE presence indicators in the cell coverage area before activation is requested. This preliminary monitoring ensures that when UE enters the coverage, the activation can be triggered immediately without detection delay, resolving the contradiction by maintaining low energy consumption while eliminating activation delay through advance preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the distributed unit receives UE presence indicators and responds by activating the cell when needed. This feedback loop ensures timely activation response while maintaining energy efficiency during periods of no UE presence, resolving the contradiction between rapid activation and energy savings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Stability of the object's composition

If centralized control is used for cell activation decisions, then coordination is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecoordinationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the cell activation control function between the distributed unit and the central unit. The distributed unit performs local UE presence detection and sends activation requests to the central unit, which makes the final activation decision. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by distributing control responsibilities, maintaining coordination through centralized decision-making while reducing overall system complexity through localized detection functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12604262B2Cell activation based on received indication
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12604262B2 patent drawing
  • US12604262B2 patent drawing
  • US12604262B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects relate to cell activation. A first apparatus (e.g., a distributed unit) may obtain a first indication that is indicative of whether a user equipment is present within a coverage of a cell served by the first apparatus. The first apparatus may then output a second indication based on the first indication to a second apparatus (e.g., a central unit). In some aspects, the outputting of the second indication may be based on the first indication indicating that the user equipment is present within the coverage of the cell.