Pre-stored Cell Antenna Location Data for Accurate UE Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

The current CELL ID+TA+AOA positioning scheme in LTE systems lacks methods to acquire servicing cell location information, hindering accurate UE location calculation.

Innovation Solution

Pre-storing cell antenna location information, including longitude, latitude, and altitude, in network-side devices like eNodeB, MME, or E-SMLC, and using protocols like LPPa, S1AP, or LCSAP to facilitate the acquisition and dissemination of this information for accurate UE positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If CELL ID+TA+AOA positioning scheme is used, then positioning functionality is provided, but cell location information is unavailable for accurate UE location calculation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE location calculation accuracyVSAvoidcell location information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-obtaining and storing cell location information (latitude, longitude, altitude) in the E-SMLC before positioning operations are needed. This allows the positioning system to have immediate access to cell location data when performing UE location calculations, eliminating the information gap that previously prevented accurate positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If cell antenna location information is pre-stored in network devices, then positioning accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidnetwork device configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism by having the O&M system serve as a mediator that collects, manages, and distributes cell location information to network devices (eNodeB, MME, E-SMLC). This intermediary approach simplifies the complexity by centralizing the configuration management function, rather than requiring each network device to independently acquire and manage cell location data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple protocols (LPPa, S1AP, LCSAP) are used for information dissemination, then information acquisition flexibility is improved, but implementation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation acquisition flexibilityVSAvoidprotocol implementation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the positioning system to support multiple protocols (LPPa, S1AP, LCSAP) for information dissemination between network devices and E-SMLC. This multi-functional approach allows the system to adapt to different deployment scenarios and network configurations, where each protocol can be used depending on the specific network architecture and requirements, thereby improving overall system versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9743377B2Method, system and apparatus for acquiring cell location information
Publication Date: 2017.08.22 DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
  • US9743377B2 patent drawing
  • US9743377B2 patent drawing
  • US9743377B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, a system and an apparatus for acquiring cell location information are disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. The method includes the following steps: a serving mobile location center acquires the cell antenna location information from a network-side device; the serving mobile location center implements the positioning operation according to the cell antenna location information. In the present invention, the cell antenna location information comprising the information of the longitude, the latitude and the altitude and the like is pre-stored in the evolved Node B (eNodeB), Mobility Management Entity (MME) or Evolved Serving Mobile Location Center (E-SMLC), then according to network planning, the Operation and Maintenance (O&M) beforehand completes the configuration operation of the antenna location information of all the cell in the serving region, thereby further the various kinds of the current positioning technical schemes are improved.