Manufacturing Cell Control System for Delay Redistribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

In manufacturing systems with multiple cells, operational delays due to machine breakdowns or defects can lead to reduced productivity and efficiency, causing waiting times and reduced production speed, as cells with spare time cannot effectively compensate for delayed operations.

Innovation Solution

A manufacturing management apparatus that connects production planning and cell control systems to identify and redistribute operations by transferring machines and operations between cells, allowing cells with spare time to assist cells with delays, thereby optimizing production efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manufacturing cells operate independently according to the manufacturing plan, then each cell can perform its designated operations, but delays in one cell cause waiting times in other cells and reduce overall productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation stabilityVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges operations from multiple manufacturing cells by transferring machines between cells. When a delay is detected in one cell, operations are transferred from cells with spare capacity to the delayed cell, combining resources to maintain production speed and eliminate waiting times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts cell operations in real-time based on actual progress. The control device monitors operation status and dynamically transfers machines between cells based on spare capacity and delay conditions, making the system flexible rather than rigid.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If manufacturing machines are fixed in specific cells, then each cell has dedicated resources, but delays cannot be compensated by other cells leading to reduced operation efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell configuration simplicityVSAvoidoperation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Manufacturing machines are designed with multi-functionality to operate in different cells. A machine can be transferred from one cell to another and perform operations in both locations, making the machine universal rather than cell-specific. This enables resource sharing and delay compensation while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If operations are redistributed in real-time based on actual progress, then delays can be corrected and productivity improved, but system complexity increases due to real-time monitoring and coordination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device implements feedback by continuously monitoring actual operation progress and comparing it with the manufacturing plan. When delays are detected, the system automatically adjusts operations by transferring machines between cells, creating a closed-loop control system that corrects deviations in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically detecting delays and executing corrective actions without external intervention. The control device autonomously identifies which cells have spare capacity and transfers machines accordingly, making the system self-regulating and reducing the need for complex external coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10281906B2Manufacturing management apparatus correcting delay in operation of manufacturing cell
Publication Date: 2019.05.07 FANUC LTD
  • US10281906B2 patent drawing
  • US10281906B2 patent drawing
  • US10281906B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cell control apparatus controls a plurality of manufacturing cells each including a manufacturing machine. The cell control apparatus comprises an operation extraction part configured to extract a transferable operation which can be performed by a manufacturing cell having operation time to spare among operations of a manufacturing cell having delay in operation. The cell control apparatus commands the manufacturing cell having delay in operation to stop at least a part of operations in the transferable operation and commands the manufacturing cell having the operation time to spare to perform the at least the part of the operations.