Cell Handover Selection Using TSN/TSC Clock Requirements

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Solution Overview

Problem

In 5G Industrial Internet Of Things (IIoT) systems, terminal devices handed over to cells that do not meet Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) or Time Sensitive Conveying (TSC) clock requirements experience increased latency or decreased quality of service (QoS) for TSN or TSC services.

Innovation Solution

A management method for cell handover that involves determining a target cell meeting TSN or TSC clock requirements by using reference clock information, ensuring seamless handover of terminal devices to cells with suitable synchronization accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If terminal devices are randomly handed over to any target cell, then handover speed and ease of operation are improved, but time synchronization accuracy and service quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover speedVSAvoidtime synchronization accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The source base station obtains reference clock information from candidate target cells before initiating handover. This preliminary action allows the system to evaluate time synchronization accuracy in advance and select an appropriate target cell that meets TSN/TSC requirements, avoiding random handover to unsuitable cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Reference clock information serves as an intermediary parameter to evaluate target cell suitability. The source base station uses this information as a criterion to select target cells, ensuring that handover decisions are based on time synchronization accuracy rather than random selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If terminal devices are handed over to cells without clock requirement verification, then device complexity and handover procedure complexity are reduced, but service reliability and time synchronization quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover procedure complexityVSAvoidservice reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The source base station obtains and evaluates reference clock information from candidate target cells before initiating handover. This preliminary verification ensures that only cells meeting TSN/TSC clock requirements are selected, maintaining service reliability without requiring complex terminal device operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The network side (source base station) autonomously performs clock requirement verification when selecting target cells. This self-service approach maintains high service reliability while keeping terminal device complexity low, as the verification is handled by the network infrastructure rather than the terminal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If cells with poor clock synchronization are selected as target cells, then handover flexibility and adaptability are improved, but service quality and latency requirements are not met

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover flexibilityVSAvoidservice latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the selection criterion from random or signal-strength-based selection to reference clock information-based selection. By using clock synchronization accuracy as the key parameter, the system ensures that handover decisions meet TSN/TSC latency requirements while maintaining flexibility through multiple candidate cell evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12587917B2Management method, device and storage medium for cell handover
Publication Date: 2026.03.24 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US12587917B2 patent drawing
  • US12587917B2 patent drawing
  • US12587917B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present application provide a management method, device and storage medium for cell handover. When the terminal device needs to be handed over from a source cell to another cell, a network device in the source cell determines, according to reference clock information received from a designated node, a target cell that meets a preset condition, and further, hands over the terminal device from the source cell to the target cell, where the preset condition may be a preset condition meeting TSN or TSC clock requirements; in other words, when the target cell meets the TSN or TSC clock requirements, the terminal device can be handed over from the source cell to the target cell.