Cell Maturity Evaluation via Spatial Distribution Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for evaluating the maturity of epithelial cells, such as RPE cells and epidermal cells, are inaccurate in distinguishing between immature and over-mature cells, which is crucial for regenerative medicine applications.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a device and program that acquires distribution information from images of cultivated cells, determining their state by analyzing representative points, inter-representative point distances, and angles to assess cell maturity, utilizing a processor to execute image acquisition, representative point determination, and condition determination units.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional cell evaluation methods are used, then the evaluation process is simple, but the accuracy in distinguishing between immature and over-mature cells deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of cell maturity determinationVSAvoidcomplexity of evaluation system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the cell evaluation process into multiple distinct analysis components: distribution information acquisition, representative point determination, inter-representative point distance calculation, and angle calculation. Each component processes specific spatial characteristics of cells independently, allowing for comprehensive maturity assessment while maintaining systematic organization of the complex evaluation task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from conventional single-parameter cell evaluation to multi-dimensional spatial analysis by incorporating distribution patterns, representative point positions, inter-point distances, and angular relationships. This dimensional expansion enables more accurate differentiation of cell maturity states by considering cells' spatial arrangements in multiple geometric dimensions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If detailed spatial analysis of cells is performed, then the determination accuracy of cell state improves, but the processing time and computational load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of cell state determinationVSAvoidprocessing time for cell evaluation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary determination of representative points for each cell before conducting the actual maturity assessment. By pre-identifying key spatial coordinates and distribution characteristics, the system prepares essential data structures that accelerate subsequent calculations of inter-representative point distances and angles, reducing overall processing time while maintaining comprehensive analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The evaluation system automatically extracts and processes spatial features from cell images without requiring manual intervention. The representative points, distribution information, and geometric parameters are self-calculated from the image data, enabling the system to serve itself in data preparation and analysis, thereby reducing time loss while achieving high determination accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11941801B2Imaging device, system, and program for evaluating cell cultures
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 NIKON CORP
  • US11941801B2 patent drawing
  • US11941801B2 patent drawing
  • US11941801B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device includes: a distribution information acquiring part configured to acquire, based on an image in which a plurality of cells that are cultivated in a predetermined area are imaged, distribution information relating to a distribution in the predetermined area of the plurality of cells; and a determination part configured to determine a cultivated state of the plurality of cells based on the distribution information acquired by the distribution information acquiring part.