Cell Reselection Indicator Reduces UE Power and System Load

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing cell reselection procedure in wireless communication systems, which relies solely on signal measurement by user equipment (UE), leads to unnecessary system load and power consumption, as it does not effectively consider system factors like camp load and traffic load, thereby impacting the quality of service, especially in scenarios with high mobility.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced where the UE performs cell reselection based on a cell reselection indicator and priority, allowing the base station to control the procedure by providing criteria that reduce unnecessary cell searches and optimize power consumption, thereby managing system load more efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If cell reselection is performed using only signal measurement by UE, then cell selection based on signal quality is achieved, but system load increases and power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell selection qualityVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The base station performs preliminary actions by calculating cell load information and determining cell reselection indicators before the UE performs cell reselection. The BS provides cell reselection indicators to UEs, which include information about system load conditions. This allows UEs to make informed cell reselection decisions without performing exhaustive signal measurements on all cells, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining reliable cell selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If cell reselection is performed using only signal measurement by UE, then cell selection based on signal quality is achieved, but system load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell selection qualityVSAvoidsystem load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The base station acts as an intermediary between multiple UEs and the cell reselection process. Instead of each UE independently measuring all cells (which creates high system load), the BS collects cell load information, calculates cell reselection indicators, and provides this information to UEs. This intermediary role distributes the computational burden and reduces overall system load while maintaining cell selection quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If cell reselection is performed using only signal measurement by UE, then cell selection based on signal quality is achieved, but unnecessary cell search operations occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell selection qualityVSAvoidcell search time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The base station performs preliminary actions by calculating cell load information and determining cell reselection indicators before the UE performs cell reselection. The BS provides cell reselection indicators to UEs, which include information about system load conditions. This allows UEs to make informed cell reselection decisions without performing exhaustive signal measurements on all cells, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining reliable cell selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of requiring UEs to perform complete signal measurements on all possible cells (excessive action), the invention uses partial information provided by the base station in the form of cell reselection indicators. These indicators contain sufficient information for UEs to make cell reselection decisions without performing full measurements on all cells, thus reducing unnecessary cell search operations while maintaining selection quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP2168271B1Method of performing cell reselection procedure in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2015.11.11 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP2168271B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2168271B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2168271B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A method of performing a cell reselection procedure in a wireless communication system includes evaluating priorities of a serving cell and neighbor cells, each of which use different frequency bands, performing inter-frequency measurement on a neighbor cell which has a higher priority than the serving cell, performing the inter-frequency measurement on a neighbor cell which has an equal or lower priority than the serving cell, when a signal characteristic of the serving cell is less than a threshold, and performing cell reselection according to the priorities.