Cell Treatment Apparatus Parallel Observation Laser Irradiation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cell treatment apparatuses face inefficiencies when treating multiple cell culture vessels due to alternating operation of observation and laser irradiation units, leading to decreased operation rates.

Innovation Solution

A cell treatment apparatus with separate regions for observation and laser irradiation, featuring moving units to facilitate simultaneous operation across multiple vessels, allowing the observation unit to observe and the laser irradiation unit to treat cells independently in each region.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a single cell culture vessel is treated sequentially with observation then laser irradiation, then treatment accuracy is ensured, but operation rate decreases due to waiting time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell identification accuracyVSAvoidoperation rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cell treatment chamber is divided into multiple regions, with each region containing separate first and second cell culture vessel placement units. This segmentation allows different vessels to be at different stages of the treatment process simultaneously, enabling the observation unit and laser irradiation unit to operate in parallel across different regions, thus improving operation rate while maintaining treatment accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single sequential processing dimension to multiple parallel processing dimensions by introducing multiple regions and placement units. This dimensional expansion allows the system to handle multiple cell culture vessels concurrently at different treatment stages, resolving the contradiction between sequential accuracy and parallel productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the observation unit and laser irradiation unit share a single placement unit, then device complexity is reduced, but both units must wait alternately causing loss of time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus structureVSAvoidwaiting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The placement units are segmented into first and second separate units within each region, allowing the observation unit and laser irradiation unit to access different physical locations simultaneously. This spatial segmentation eliminates the need for alternating operations, reducing waiting time without significantly increasing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first and second cell culture vessel placement units act as intermediaries that physically separate the observation and laser irradiation operations in space, allowing both units to operate simultaneously on different vessels or different regions of vessels, thereby eliminating sequential waiting time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the operating rates of both units, enabling faster treatment of multiple cell culture vessels and reducing overall processing time.

Implementation Method 1

a laser irradiation unit that can irradiate the cells with lasers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser ablation: Laser Ablation

Data Source

PatentUS11603514B2Cell treatment apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.03.14 KATAOKA
  • US11603514B2 patent drawing
  • US11603514B2 patent drawing
  • US11603514B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a cell treatment apparatus that can improve the operating rates of an observation unit and a laser irradiation unit in the case of treating a plurality of cell culture vessels. The cell treatment apparatus of the present invention includes: a cell treatment chamber in which cells in a cell culture vessel are treated; an observation unit that can observe the cells in the cell culture vessel; a laser irradiation unit that can irradiate the cells with lasers; a first moving unit that can move the observation unit; and a second moving unit that can move the laser irradiation unit, wherein the cell treatment chamber includes a plurality of regions in which the cells can be treated, each region includes a first cell culture vessel placement unit and a second cell culture vessel placement unit, in the first cell culture vessel placement unit, the cells in the cell culture vessel are observed by the observation unit, in the second cell culture vessel placement unit, the cells in the cell culture vessel are irradiated with lasers by the laser irradiation unit, the observation unit is moved by the first moving unit in a state of being able to observe the cells in the cell culture vessel in the first cell culture vessel placement unit of each region, and the laser irradiation unit is moved by the second moving unit in a state of being able to irradiate the cells in the cell culture vessel in the second cell culture vessel placement unit of each region with lasers.