Cellular Network Data Movement Transition Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solutions for determining parking availability, such as mobile applications and visual scanning or sensor-based systems, face challenges like high initial data collection time, high deployment and maintenance costs, and limited applicability to street parking.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing cellular network data to analyze device movement patterns, determining transitions between movement categories like walking and driving, and using geographical data to identify available parking spots, providing real-time information without the need for physical hardware.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If mobile applications are used to collect parking data, then user participation is enabled, but initial data collection time is extended and user burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser participationVSAvoidinitial data collection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by automatically collecting parking data through cellular network infrastructure without requiring user action. Mobile devices passively report location information through normal cellular network operations, eliminating the need for users to manually input data or install specialized applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cellular network acts as an intermediary that automatically collects and transmits location data between mobile devices and the parking availability system. This intermediary infrastructure eliminates the need for direct user interaction with the parking data collection process, resolving the contradiction between enabling participation and avoiding user burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If visual scanning or sensor-based systems are deployed, then parking detection capability is improved, but deployment and maintenance costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking detection capabilityVSAvoiddeployment and maintenance costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces mechanical visual scanning systems and physical sensors with a data processing approach using cellular network location information. Instead of deploying cameras or sensors at parking locations, the system substitutes these physical devices with algorithmic analysis of existing cellular network data, dramatically reducing deployment and maintenance costs while maintaining detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The cellular network infrastructure serves multiple functions simultaneously - it provides communication services and also enables parking detection. By making the cellular network multi-functional, the system avoids the need for dedicated parking detection hardware, reducing both deployment and maintenance costs while preserving measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Speed

If physical hardware systems are installed for parking monitoring, then real-time detection is achieved, but deployment complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time informationVSAvoidphysical hardware deployment
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system substitutes physical hardware infrastructure with a software-based solution that processes cellular network data. This replacement eliminates the complexity of installing and maintaining physical monitoring devices at parking locations while achieving real-time detection through continuous analysis of location data from mobile devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of deploying physical sensors at each parking location, the system creates a virtual model of parking availability by processing copies of location data from cellular networks. This copying approach allows real-time monitoring without the physical hardware complexity, as the system analyzes data representations rather than requiring physical presence at each monitoring point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS9854396B2Monitoring movement transitions via cellular network data
Publication Date: 2017.12.26 SAP PORTALS ISRAEL
  • US9854396B2 patent drawing
  • US9854396B2 patent drawing
  • US9854396B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for receiving cellular network data including a plurality of device identifiers and, for each of the plurality of device identifiers, determining a first cell border crossing associated with a device identifier, determining a second cell border crossing associated with the device identifier, determining a speed of movement of the device associated with the device identifier between the first cell border crossing and the second cell border crossing, determining, based on the speed of movement of the device, that a movement transition for the device associated with the device identifier has occurred between a first movement category and a second movement category, and storing movement data related to the movement transition and associated with a location of the device associated with the device identifier.