Cellular Sensing Device Selection by Geographic Filtering and Scoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cellular networks, particularly those based on 4G and 5G-New Radio, are inadequate in efficiently handling and sharing sensing measurements, limiting the integration of sensing capabilities within communication services.

Innovation Solution

A method for selecting the most suitable device for a sensing procedure involves receiving criteria, assigning devices based on geographic area and time duration, checking for criteria fulfillment, computing an objective function, and sending a request to the selected device to perform the sensing procedure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If cellular networks integrate sensing capabilities with communication services, then sensing measurements can be collected and processed, but the network becomes more complex in handling and sharing sensing measurements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing capability integrationVSAvoidnetwork complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the device selection process into distinct phases: initial filtering based on geographic area and time duration criteria, followed by evaluation using an objective function. This segmentation reduces network complexity by breaking down the complex sensing measurement handling into manageable steps, where each phase addresses specific aspects of device selection independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-filtering devices based on geographic area and time duration criteria before conducting the full objective function evaluation. This preliminary filtering step reduces the number of devices that need to be fully evaluated, thereby reducing network complexity while maintaining the ability to integrate diverse sensing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If all devices in a group are evaluated for sensing procedures, then the most suitable device can be selected, but the time and computational resources required increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice selection accuracyVSAvoidselection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The evaluation process is segmented into two stages: initial filtering based on geographic area and time duration criteria, followed by objective function evaluation only for devices that pass the filter. This segmentation maintains measurement precision by ensuring thorough evaluation of qualified devices while reducing selection time by excluding non-qualified devices from detailed evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by evaluating only a subset of devices (those meeting geographic and time criteria) with the full objective function, rather than evaluating all devices in the group. This reduces selection time and computational resources while maintaining selection accuracy for the most suitable device among qualified candidates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If devices that do not meet criteria are included in evaluation, then no suitable device might be missed, but computational resources are wasted on non-compliant devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice selection reliabilityVSAvoidcomputational energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by filtering devices based on geographic area and time duration criteria before conducting the full objective function evaluation. This preliminary filtering ensures that only potentially suitable devices undergo computationally intensive evaluation, reducing energy consumption while maintaining reliability by ensuring all qualified devices are considered.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and eliminates non-compliant devices from the evaluation pool before performing the full objective function evaluation. This extraction of non-qualified devices reduces computational energy consumption by focusing resources only on devices that meet the basic geographic and time criteria, while maintaining reliability through systematic filtering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP4593430A1Selecting a most suitable device for a sensing procedure
Publication Date: 2025.07.30 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • EP4593430A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4593430A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4593430A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method (100) for selecting a most suitable device (10), comprising the following steps at a network element (20): - Receiving (101) a message for initiating a sensing procedure to initiate a selection procedure for selecting the most suitable device (10), wherein the message specifies at least one criterion with regard to a specific geographic area and a specific time duration, - Assigning (102) at least one device (10) to a group of devices managed by the network element (20) according to the specific geographic area and the specific time duration, - Checking (103) for each device (10) of the group of devices, if each device (10) fulfils at least one criterion of a first set of criteria, and, if the result of the check is negative, such device (10) will be eliminated from the group of devices, and if the result of the check is positive, such device (10) will remain in the group of devices, - Computing (104) for each (10) of the remaining devices a result based on an objective function, wherein the result provides a measure for selecting the most suitable device for the sensing procedure, - Selecting (105) the most suitable device based on an evaluation of the computed results, - Sending (106) a request message to the selected (105) device (10), wherein the request message comprises a request for carrying out the sensing procedure by the selected device (10).