Cellular Shades Using Segmented Fabric Stacks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for manufacturing cellular shades require substantial capital investment, are unsuitable for custom fabricators using woven and knitted fabrics, and face challenges with storage, handling, and inventory management due to the need for large rolls of fabric, limiting the variety of fabrics that can be used and the width of shades that can be produced.

Innovation Solution

A method of manufacturing cellular shades using folded fabric segments with P-shaped cells, where alternate folds on a second panel are attached to a first panel to create curved cell walls, allowing for more flexible and space-efficient production, enabling the use of woven fabrics and various fabric types, and allowing for the creation of asymmetrical shapes that maintain their form over time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional methods use large rolls of fabric for manufacturing cellular shades, then production can be scaled, but storage space requirements increase and handling becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction scalabilityVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The fabric is divided into pre-cut segments that can be stored in compact stacks rather than large rolls. Each segment is a discrete unit that can be easily handled and stored, eliminating the need for extensive rack space while maintaining production capability through assembly of multiple segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If fabric is stored in large rolls, then continuous material is available for production, but the fabric width is limited by the roll width

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous material availabilityVSAvoidfabric width
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple fabric segments can be joined together to create cellular shades wider than any single roll width. The segmentation allows flexibility in combining multiple narrower segments to achieve the desired final width, overcoming the limitation of individual roll dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Area of stationary object

If rolls of fabric are stored horizontally on flat surfaces, then space is utilized, but the material flattens and distorts over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage space utilizationVSAvoidfabric shape stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

Pre-cut segments maintain their shape stability better than continuous rolls when stored. The segmented structure allows for compact vertical stacking without the flattening and distortion issues that occur with horizontal roll storage, as each segment is a self-contained unit with defined edges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Productivity

If conventional manufacturing methods are used, then large scale production is efficient, but capital equipment investment is substantial

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelarge scale production efficiencyVSAvoidcapital equipment investment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process is simplified by working with pre-cut segments rather than requiring complex continuous feed equipment for large rolls. This segmentation approach reduces the need for substantial capital equipment investment while maintaining production efficiency through modular assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11002067B2Cellular material for window coverings and method of making same
Publication Date: 2021.05.11 HUNTER DOUGLAS INC
  • US11002067B2 patent drawing
  • US11002067B2 patent drawing
  • US11002067B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a cellular material a first panel having a series of lengthwise accordion folds across the width of the panel, alternate folds projecting toward the front of the panel and the back of the panel is attached to a second panel of material in a manner to create a series of P-shaped cells having a back, an upper cell wall and a lower cell wall in which the upper cell wall and the lower cell wall are curved in a same direction.