Cellular-Ubiety Identifier Indoor Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current indoor locationing technologies lack a global reference system and are not ubiquitous, as they rely on installed beacons or GPS, which are limited in accuracy and penetration, especially in indoor environments, failing to provide high-precision positioning across all smartphones and applications.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of Cellular-Ubiety identifiers, which use high-precision real-time N-dimensional relative Time of Arrival, Timing Difference of Arrival, and Reference Signal Receive Power measurements from multiple cellular transceivers to define and map user equipment positional data to customer-defined locations, eliminating the need for absolute reference solutions like GPS.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If GPS or global positioning systems are used for outdoor locationing, then global coverage is achieved, but indoor positioning accuracy deteriorates due to signal penetration limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the positioning system into outdoor GPS-based positioning and indoor cellular-based positioning. The cellular network is divided into multiple transceivers, each covering specific indoor areas, allowing the system to switch between global outdoor coverage and precise indoor localization without signal penetration issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces cellular transceivers as intermediary devices for indoor positioning. These transceivers act as mediators between the user equipment and the positioning system, providing reference signals that enable accurate indoor location determination without relying on GPS signals that cannot penetrate buildings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If beacon technologies are deployed for indoor locationing, then relative location identification is improved, but device complexity increases due to installation requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelative location identificationVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the cellular network universally applicable for both outdoor and indoor positioning. The existing cellular infrastructure is leveraged to provide positioning services without requiring separate beacon installations, making the system universal across different environments and eliminating the need for additional dedicated positioning devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the cellular network to self-serve positioning functions. The cellular transceivers that already provide communication services also provide positioning reference signals, allowing the system to use existing infrastructure for dual purposes without additional installation complexity or dedicated positioning hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If WiFi locationing solutions are implemented, then indoor positioning capability is improved, but adaptability deteriorates due to lack of global reference system

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindoor positioning capabilityVSAvoidglobal applicability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the cellular network universally applicable for both outdoor and indoor positioning. The cellular transceivers that already provide communication services also provide positioning reference signals, allowing the system to use existing infrastructure for dual purposes without additional installation complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary configuration of cellular transceiver locations and characteristics before positioning operations. The network maintains pre-established knowledge of transceiver positions and signal characteristics, enabling immediate positioning functionality without requiring real-time calibration or reference system setup

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Measurement precision

If multiple transceivers are deployed for high-precision positioning, then positioning accuracy is improved, but loss of substance increases due to infrastructure requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidinfrastructure resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the cellular network universally applicable for both outdoor and indoor positioning. The existing cellular infrastructure is leveraged to provide positioning services without requiring separate beacon installations, providing global coverage while using already-deployed resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges communication and positioning functions into a single cellular network infrastructure. The same transceivers that provide communication services also provide positioning reference signals, combining multiple functions into one system and eliminating the need for separate positioning infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10924882B2Cellular-ubiety identifier
Publication Date: 2021.02.16 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US10924882B2 patent drawing
  • US10924882B2 patent drawing
  • US10924882B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to certain embodiments, a method by a radio node operating as a location server is provided. The method includes receiving, from a first wireless device, user input identifying a marked location and associating the marked location with a Cellular-Ubiety Identifier (ID). Measurement information is obtained for the first wireless device. The measurement information is stored in a database with the Cellular-Ubiety ID.