Cellulose Blank Buffering Module for Intermittent Mold Feeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cellulose product manufacturing methods face inefficiencies in feeding air-formed cellulose blank structures to forming molds, particularly in dry-forming processes, leading to potential breakage and difficulty in controlling mechanical properties with precision.

Innovation Solution

A buffering module using three endless belt units is employed to continuously feed and intermittently redirect cellulose blank structures, ensuring efficient transportation and minimizing breakage, with optional application of additional layers and substances to enhance properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If complex feeding units are used for intermittent feeding of cellulose blank structure, then feeding capability is improved, but device complexity increases and risk of breakage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeeding capabilityVSAvoidfeeding unit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feeding system is segmented into three separate endless belt units (first, second, and third belt units) that operate in sequence. Each belt unit performs a specific function: continuous feeding, buffering/redirecting, and intermittent transfer to the forming mold. This segmentation allows each component to be simple while the overall system achieves complex feeding capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second endless belt unit acts as an intermediary buffering element between the first continuous feeding belt and the third intermittent transfer belt. It temporarily holds and redirects cellulose blank structures, enabling the transition from continuous to intermittent feeding without requiring complex synchronization mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If intermittent feeding operation is used for dry-forming, then product formation is enabled, but risk of breaking cellulose blank structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedry-forming capabilityVSAvoidblank structure integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The second endless belt unit serves as a cushioning buffer that temporarily stores cellulose blank structures before they are transferred to the forming mold. This buffering action absorbs the shock and stress of intermittent feeding operations, preventing breakage of the blank structures during the transition from continuous production to intermittent forming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The endless belt units provide a flexible, continuous support surface for the cellulose blank structures throughout the feeding process. This flexible belt system gently handles the blank structures, maintaining their integrity during continuous feeding, buffering, and intermittent transfer operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Productivity

If continuous feeding is used on first endless belt unit, then production efficiency is improved, but synchronization with intermittent forming mould becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeeding efficiencyVSAvoidsynchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The second endless belt unit functions as an intermediary buffer that decouples the continuous feeding operation from the intermittent forming operation. It accumulates blank structures during continuous feeding and releases them at the required intervals for the forming mold, eliminating the need for complex synchronization mechanisms between the feeding system and forming mold.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The second belt unit performs preliminary buffering and storage of cellulose blank structures before they are transferred to the forming mold. This preliminary action allows the continuous feeding system to operate independently at high efficiency while the forming mold operates intermittently at its own pace, with the buffer absorbing any timing differences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The buffering module enables smooth and efficient transportation of cellulose blank structures to forming molds, reducing breakage risk and allowing for high-quality product formation with controlled mechanical properties.

Implementation Method 1

continuously feeding the cellulose blank structure on the first endless belt unit in a first feeding direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

redirecting the cellulose blank structure to the second endless belt unit; feeding the cellulose blank structure on the second endless belt unit in a second feeding direction being at least partly opposite the first feeding direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

intermittently feeding the cellulose blank structure on the third endless belt unit in a third feeding direction at least partly coinciding with the first feeding direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20260001295A1Method for transporting a cellulose blank structure via a buffering module and buffering module
Publication Date: 2026.01.01 PULPAC AB
  • US20260001295A1 patent drawing
  • US20260001295A1 patent drawing
  • US20260001295A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for transporting an air-formed cellulose blank structure to a forming mould via a buffering module, includes the steps: continuously feeding the cellulose blank structure on a first endless belt unit in a first feeding direction, and redirecting the cellulose blank structure to a second endless belt unit; feeding the cellulose blank structure on the second endless belt unit in a second feeding direction being at least partly opposite the first feeding direction, where the second endless belt unit alternatingly is longitudinally moved in opposite directions relative to the first endless belt unit and a third endless belt unit, and redirecting the cellulose blank structure to the third endless belt unit; intermittently feeding the cellulose blank structure on the third endless belt unit in a third feeding direction at least partly coinciding with the first feeding direction.