Cellulose Derivative Encapsulation for Alkaline Detergent Catalyst Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Solid alkaline detergent compositions containing catalysts face stability challenges during storage and transportation, leading to premature reaction and degradation, which limits their shelf life and effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

The use of a cellulose derivative coating to encapsulate the catalyst, providing a protective layer that prevents premature reaction with the alkaline detergent, thereby enhancing the stability and shelf life of the catalyst in solid detergent compositions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a catalyst is formulated into a solid alkaline detergent composition, then the cleaning performance is improved, but the stability and shelf life of the catalyst deteriorates due to premature reaction and degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning performanceVSAvoidcatalyst stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The catalyst is segmented from the alkaline detergent composition by enclosing it within a capsule. This physical separation allows the catalyst to be included in the detergent formulation without direct contact with alkaline components that would cause degradation, thereby maintaining both cleaning performance and catalyst stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The capsule acts as an intermediary barrier between the catalyst and the alkaline detergent environment. This intermediate structure protects the catalyst from harmful interactions while allowing controlled release during use, resolving the contradiction between performance and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the catalyst is protected from alkaline components, then the shelf life is extended, but the cleaning effectiveness may be reduced due to delayed catalyst activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshelf lifeVSAvoidcleaning effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule is designed to dissolve or break down under specific wash conditions (such as water immersion, heat, or mechanical agitation), which triggers the release of the catalyst at the appropriate time. This preliminary protection followed by controlled activation ensures both extended shelf life and maintained cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The capsule structure transitions from a stable protective state during storage to an active release state during use. This dynamic behavior allows the system to adapt between the two opposing requirements: protection during storage and activation during cleaning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10196592B2Enhanced catalyst stability for alkaline detergent formulations
Publication Date: 2019.02.05 ECOLAB USA INC
  • US10196592B2 patent drawing
  • US10196592B2 patent drawing
  • US10196592B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Stabilized catalyst detergent compositions are provided in solid alkaline detergent formulations are disclosed. The compositions are suitable for use with additional detergent and/or bleaching compositions while providing stabilized catalysts within an encapsulated cellulose derivative coating. Methods of use for cleaning are disclosed.