Cement Kiln Feed Rate Optimization via Real-Time Composition Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cement kiln plants face challenges in optimizing raw material and fuel feed rates to produce a target clinker composition at minimum cost, given the varying compositions and properties of raw materials and fuels, which affects the overall efficiency and cost of cement clinker production.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that calculates and optimizes raw material and fuel feed rates based on received data, including raw material, fuel, clinker kiln dust, and emissions data, using a feed rate optimizer module to determine optimal feed rates and expected clinker composition, allowing for target parameter minimization, maximization, or matching, while considering system constraints.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual monitoring and adjustment of feed rates is used, then operational flexibility is maintained, but manufacturing precision and cost optimization are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclinker composition precisionVSAvoidoptimization system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual monitoring and adjustment mechanisms with an automated computer-based optimization system. The system uses software modules to receive real-time data from sensors, calculate optimal feed rates using optimization algorithms, and automatically adjust feeder settings, substituting human operational decisions with automated computational processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The optimization system performs self-adjustment by automatically receiving process data, calculating optimal parameters through embedded algorithms, and adjusting feed rates without external intervention. The system serves itself by continuously optimizing its own operational parameters based on real-time feedback from the kiln process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of manufacture

If feed rates are optimized for minimum cost, then production cost decreases, but maintaining target clinker composition becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction costVSAvoidclinker composition
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes multiple parameters simultaneously - raw material feed rates, fuel feed rates, and kiln operational parameters - to achieve both cost reduction and composition precision. The optimization algorithm evaluates multiple parameter combinations and selects the optimal set that satisfies both economic and quality constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where actual clinker composition measurements are fed back to the optimization module. This feedback allows the system to adjust feed rates in real-time to maintain target composition while optimizing for minimum cost, creating a closed-loop control system that balances both objectives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple raw materials and fuels with varying compositions are used, then material flexibility and availability are improved, but feed rate optimization complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveraw material flexibilityVSAvoidfeed rate optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optimization system is designed to be dynamic and adaptive, continuously adjusting to changing material compositions and availability. The system can incorporate multiple raw materials and fuels with varying properties, and the optimization algorithm dynamically recalculates optimal feed rates based on current material characteristics and process conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The optimization system serves multiple functions: it manages composition control, cost optimization, feed rate calculation, and material substitution decisions. The universal algorithm can handle any combination of raw materials and fuels, making the system versatile enough to adapt to different material availabilities and composition variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7551982B2System and method of optimizing raw material and fuel rates for cement kiln
Publication Date: 2009.06.23 HOLCIM US
  • US7551982B2 patent drawing
  • US7551982B2 patent drawing
  • US7551982B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of determining clinker composition and optimizing raw material and fuel feed rates for a cement kiln plant is provided. Raw material data, fuel data, clinker kiln dust data, and emissions data are received. At least one of a raw material feed rate, a fuel feed rate, and an expected clinker composition are calculated based on the raw material data, the fuel data, the clinker kiln dust data, and the emission data. At least one of the raw material feed rate, the fuel feed rate, and the expected clinker composition are outputted.