Central-Mast Modular Ladder With Folding Steps for Stable Climbing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ladders for outdoor use, such as climbing trees and steep rock formations, face challenges with stability on irregular surfaces and are cumbersome to carry in their extended configuration.

Innovation Solution

A modular ladder with a central column and pivotally mounted steps that fold up for storage and deploy nearly perpendicular for climbing, featuring integral loops for anchoring and a removable foot piece for stability, allowing easy assembly and disassembly without tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a ladder is designed for outdoor use on irregular surfaces, then stability is improved, but the ladder becomes cumbersome and difficult to carry in extended configuration

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The ladder is divided into multiple modular segments that can be connected together. Each segment contains a central mast with pivotally mounted steps, allowing the ladder to be assembled in various configurations and easily disassembled for transport, resolving the contradiction between stability on irregular surfaces and ease of carrying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If a ladder is designed for outdoor use on irregular surfaces, then stability is improved, but the bulk and volume increase making it difficult to transport

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidbulk
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The steps are pivotally mounted to the central mast, allowing them to fold upward against the mast when not in use. This dynamic configuration reduces the overall bulk and volume of the ladder for transport while maintaining the same stable structure when deployed on irregular surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Volume of moving object

If the steps are folded up to minimize bulk, then transportability is improved, but the steps need secure retention in the stowed position

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebulkVSAvoidretention security
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The steps utilize their own weight (gravity) to maintain the folded-up stowed position against the central mast. This self-service mechanism provides secure retention without requiring additional complex locking mechanisms, resolving the contradiction between minimized bulk and reliable retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of operation

If the ladder is made modular for easy assembly, then ease of operation is improved, but the connection mechanisms become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidconnection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection mechanisms for assembling the modular segments are integrated into the central mast structure itself. By merging the connection function with the existing mast structure rather than adding separate complex joining devices, the patent achieves easy tool-free assembly while minimizing additional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design provides improved stability and ease of use on irregular surfaces while minimizing bulk and weight, ensuring secure footing and easy transport.

Implementation Method 1

The steps are held frictionally in the stowed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

held by gravity in a deployed position when nearly perpendicular to the central mast

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12516569B2Modular ladder with central mast
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 DAVIDSON CURT
  • US12516569B2 patent drawing
  • US12516569B2 patent drawing
  • US12516569B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular ladder having a single, central column for supporting radiating steps is shown and described. Steps are pivotally mounted on the central column to generate attachable modules. The steps fold up to a stowed position to minimize bulk when the ladder is not in use, and fold down to a nearly but not quite perpendicular position to facilitate climbing. The steps are held frictionally in the stowed position and by gravity in a deployed position when nearly perpendicular to the central mast. The ladder has a removable foot module for stability when propping the ladder on the ground. Each module bearing steps includes an integral loop for attachment of anchoring straps when desired.