Centralized Multidimensional Accounting for Data Volume Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Businesses face significant costs and inefficiencies in maintaining accurate accounting records that comply with varying legal and regulatory requirements across different jurisdictions, particularly when operating in multiple countries, due to the need to adhere to different accounting practices such as GAAP and IFRS.

Innovation Solution

A centralized multidimensional accounting approach using GAAP-independent and GAAP-dependent posting documents, where GAAP-independent documents are stored separately and can be associated with multiple GAAP-dependent documents, reducing data volume and reconciliation needs, and allowing for efficient compliance with multiple accounting standards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate accounting records are maintained for each jurisdiction and accounting standard, then compliance with local regulations is achieved, but data volume and reconciliation costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompliance with accounting standardsVSAvoiddata volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal posting document structure that can serve multiple accounting standards simultaneously. A single GAAP-independent posting document can be associated with multiple GAAP-dependent posting documents for different jurisdictions, allowing one document to fulfill multiple compliance functions without redundant storage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the common elements of multiple accounting records into a single centralized posting document. By combining jurisdiction-specific GAAP-dependent documents with a shared GAAP-independent master document, the system consolidates data that would otherwise be duplicated across separate accounting systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If separate accounting records are maintained for each jurisdiction and accounting standard, then compliance with local regulations is achieved, but reconciliation processing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompliance with accounting standardsVSAvoidreconciliation processing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments accounting documents into two distinct types: GAAP-independent posting documents containing universal transaction data, and GAAP-dependent posting documents containing jurisdiction-specific adjustments. This segmentation allows reconciliation to focus only on the dependent portions rather than entire duplicate records

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The GAAP-independent posting document acts as an intermediary that links multiple GAAP-dependent posting documents. This intermediary structure provides a common reference point that simplifies reconciliation by establishing a baseline that all jurisdiction-specific variations must align with

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If multiple complete accounting systems are maintained for different GAAP standards, then comprehensive compliance is achieved, but overhead costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompliance with accounting standardsVSAvoidoverhead costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of maintaining complete duplicate accounting systems, the patent creates lightweight GAAP-dependent posting documents that reference and copy only the necessary adjustments from the master GAAP-independent document. This selective copying approach maintains compliance while minimizing resource consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS10235719B2Centralized GAAP approach for multidimensional accounting to reduce data volume and data reconciliation processing costs
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 SAP SE
  • US10235719B2 patent drawing
  • US10235719B2 patent drawing
  • US10235719B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for a centralized approach to multidimensional accounting are provided. Exemplary embodiments of systems and methods include the creation of GAAP-independent and GAAP-dependent posting documents in an accounting database. The GAAP-independent and GAAP-dependent posting documents may be stored separately in the accounting database, and a given GAAP-independent posting document may be associated with multiple GAAP-dependent posting documents, allowing for significant reductions in data volume and data reconciliation processing costs.