Centralized Configuration Distribution for Cluster Server Nodes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Configuring multiple compute nodes in high-performance computing systems is cumbersome and inefficient, requiring separate adjustments at each node, which is time-consuming and error-prone, especially in large-scale systems.

Innovation Solution

A centralized management node maintains a database of configuration parameters for all compute nodes, allowing for centralized management and distribution of configuration settings during the bootstrap process, emulating local boot memory and enabling flexible and efficient reconfiguration through a graphical user interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If configuration parameters are adjusted individually at each compute node, then each node can be independently configured, but the process becomes cumbersome and time-consuming for large-scale systems

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIndependent configuration capabilityVSAvoidConfiguration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the configuration management function into a centralized management node that consolidates configuration parameters for multiple compute nodes. This allows administrators to configure multiple nodes simultaneously through a single interface, dramatically reducing configuration time while maintaining the ability to independently configure each node through the centralized system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The management node is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a configuration management hub and as a node that can perform compute tasks. The configuration management system provides universal control over all compute nodes in the cluster, allowing a single interface to manage heterogeneous configurations across multiple nodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If configuration parameters are adjusted individually at each compute node, then precise control over each node is achieved, but system complexity increases for large-scale management

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveConfiguration precisionVSAvoidSystem management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The management node acts as an intermediary between administrators and compute nodes, providing a simplified interface that abstracts the complexity of individual node configurations. The intermediary maintains precise control over each node's configuration parameters while presenting a unified management interface, thereby reducing system management complexity without sacrificing configuration precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate configuration processes are used for each compute node, then individual node customization is possible, but reconfiguration becomes error-prone and inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNode customization capabilityVSAvoidConfiguration consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The management node implements feedback mechanisms that track and verify configuration parameters across all compute nodes. The system monitors configuration states, detects inconsistencies, and provides feedback to ensure uniform application of configuration settings. This feedback loop maintains configuration consistency and reliability while preserving the ability to customize individual nodes through controlled parameter adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10425275B2Centralized distribution of configuration parameters for a cluster server
Publication Date: 2019.09.24 ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC
  • US10425275B2 patent drawing
  • US10425275B2 patent drawing
  • US10425275B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A management node of a server maintains a database of configuration parameters that stores the individual configuration parameters for each compute node. In response to a boot request at a compute node, a configuration parameter control module at the node intercepts locally targeted requests to load configuration parameters. The configuration parameter module sends the requests to the management node and in response the management node sends configuration parameters responsive to the requests. The configuration parameter module provides the configuration parameters to the compute node, thereby emulating a local boot memory for the compute node.