Centralized Inventory Visualization for Constraint-Driven Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of inventory management in large supply chains, involving hundreds or thousands of store locations and distribution centers, makes it difficult to visualize or model the flow of inventory items accurately, leading to issues like out-of-stock events and inefficiencies in inventory allocation.

Innovation Solution

A centralized inventory management system that includes a visualization tool interface displaying graphical inventory projections, which automatically updates based on user inputs for adjusting purchase orders and selecting nodes or vendors, and incorporates constraint definitions to adjust inventory actions dynamically.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a centralized inventory management system processes data from hundreds or thousands of nodes, then inventory control capability is improved, but system complexity and difficulty of visualization increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory control capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the complex supply chain network into hierarchical levels (e.g., regional, national, global) and allows users to visualize and analyze inventory data at different granularities. This segmentation enables manageable processing of large-scale data while maintaining comprehensive control capability across all nodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary visualization layer that sits between the raw inventory data from numerous nodes and the decision-makers. This intermediary layer aggregates, processes, and presents data in intuitive formats (dashboards, graphs, heat maps), reducing the perceived complexity while preserving the ability to control inventory across the entire network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If real-time inventory data from multiple nodes is aggregated and visualized, then inventory visibility is improved, but processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory visibilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-aggregating and pre-processing inventory data at intermediate levels before final visualization. Historical data is pre-computed and stored in optimized formats, allowing real-time queries to retrieve pre-processed information quickly without reprocessing all raw data from every node.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by allowing different regions or nodes to have customized data aggregation levels and visualization details. High-traffic or critical nodes receive more detailed real-time processing, while less critical areas use summarized data, optimizing the balance between visibility and processing time across the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If the system provides detailed visualization of inventory flow across all nodes, then decision-making accuracy is improved, but ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecision-making accuracyVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The visualization system is dynamic and adaptive, automatically adjusting the level of detail presented based on user role, preferences, and current operational context. Users can dynamically zoom in/out, filter by relevant criteria, and switch between aggregated and detailed views, maintaining ease of operation while providing access to precise data when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements partial action by presenting only the most relevant inventory information to each user based on their responsibilities and current tasks. Rather than overwhelming users with complete data from all nodes, the system selectively displays partial information that is most useful for immediate decision-making, with the option to access more detailed data on demand.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12437265B2Methods and systems for inventory planning and control
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 TARGET BRANDS INC
  • US12437265B2 patent drawing
  • US12437265B2 patent drawing
  • US12437265B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for inventory management and control. One aspect is a method for inventory management and control, the method comprising receiving and aggregating inventory data from a plurality of nodes in a retail enterprise, receiving scheduled inventory actions and at least one constraint definition, detecting at least one inventory issue cause by the at least one constraint definition, and adjusting, automatically, at least one scheduled inventory action of the scheduled inventory actions based on the at least one inventory issue.