Centralized Switch Control for Scalable Packet Recording

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Solution Overview

Problem

Controlling network switches from different vendors is challenging due to incompatibilities in operating systems and control protocols, and monitoring network traffic becomes inefficient as networks grow in size and complexity, requiring multiple taps and monitoring devices that increase costs and resource inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A centralized cross-platform controller server manages disparate network switch equipment through controller clients, enabling efficient network traffic monitoring by forwarding tapped packets to packet recorders and visibility tools, with scalable storage and analysis capabilities using a monitoring network controlled by a controller.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional network taps are deployed at each network location to monitor traffic, then network traffic monitoring capability is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork traffic monitoring capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent consolidates multiple network tap functions into a single centralized network tap device. Instead of deploying separate taps at each monitoring location, one tap captures traffic from multiple network segments and forwards copies to multiple monitoring devices through a shared network infrastructure, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining comprehensive monitoring capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The centralized network tap device performs multiple functions: it captures traffic from multiple network locations simultaneously, distributes copies to multiple monitoring devices, and manages packet routing through a switching network. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for dedicated tap hardware at each location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple network taps and monitoring devices are deployed to monitor networks as they grow, then network traffic monitoring coverage is improved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork traffic monitoring coverageVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple monitoring functions into shared resources. A single network tap serves multiple monitoring devices, and a shared switching network distributes traffic efficiently. This consolidation reduces the quantity of hardware needed compared to traditional one-to-one tap-and-monitor configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The network tap creates multiple copies of captured packets and distributes them through the switching network to different monitoring devices. This copying mechanism allows multiple monitors to analyze the same traffic without requiring separate physical tap hardware for each device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If network taps are deployed at each location to monitor traffic, then network traffic monitoring capability is improved, but resource efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork traffic monitoring capabilityVSAvoidresource efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges packet capture and distribution functions into a centralized architecture. A single tap handles traffic from multiple locations, and a shared switching network efficiently distributes packets to multiple monitors, eliminating redundant hardware and improving overall resource utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The switching network acts as an intermediary between the centralized tap and multiple monitoring devices. It efficiently routes packet copies to different monitors based on their needs, optimizing resource distribution and avoiding the inefficiency of dedicated point-to-point connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUSRE50602E1Systems and methods for controlling switches to record network packets using a traffic monitoring network
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 ARISTA NETWORKS INC
  • USRE50602E1 patent drawing
  • USRE50602E1 patent drawing
  • USRE50602E1 patent drawing

AI summary

A packet forwarding network may include switches that forward network packets between end hosts. A monitoring network may be coupled to the forwarding network. A controller may control switches in the monitoring network to forward network packets tapped from the forwarding network to one or more packet recorders. The packet recorders may store the tapped packets and the controller may query the stored packets at a later time. The controller may analyze queried packets to monitor the operation of the packet forwarding network and, if desired, to display graphical visualizations associated with the packet forwarding network. If desired, the controller may instruct the packet recorders to replay the tapped packets to network visibility tools through the monitoring network. The controller may coordinate storage and query operations across multiple packet recorders using the monitoring network so that the packet storage capacity and recording rate may be scaled up over time.