Ceramic Ball Mill Liner Assembly for Wear and Energy Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ball mill liners made of metal suffer from high wear, energy consumption, environmental pollution, and maintenance challenges, while rubber liners have shorter service life and inefficiencies, necessitating a more durable and efficient solution.

Innovation Solution

A ball mill liner assembly using ceramic wear-resistant liners and self-fixing ductile liners with a no-bolt installation method, where ceramic liners replace metal, reducing wear and energy consumption, and improving production efficiency by adjusting mill ball gradation to enhance grinding performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If metal liners are used in ball mills, then the service life is extended compared to rubber liners, but the weight increases, wear severity increases, and energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice life of linersVSAvoidweight of liners
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining ceramic wear-resistant liners with metal self-fixing liners. The ceramic liners provide extended service life and wear resistance, while the metal self-fixing liners provide structural strength and fixation capability. This composite structure resolves the contradiction by achieving the durability of metal liners while reducing weight and wear through ceramic materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The liner assembly is segmented into two functional parts: ceramic wear-resistant liners for protection and metal self-fixing liners for fixation. This segmentation allows each material to perform its optimal function - ceramic for wear resistance and longevity, metal for structural support - thereby extending service life while managing weight concerns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Duration of action of stationary object

If metal liners are used in ball mills, then the service life is extended, but the manufacturing energy consumption increases and environmental pollution occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice life of linersVSAvoidmanufacturing energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By using ceramic materials for the wear-resistant liners, the patent reduces manufacturing energy consumption and environmental pollution compared to full metal construction, while maintaining extended service life through the inherent durability of ceramic materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The ceramic wear-resistant liners can be replaced independently without replacing the entire metal liner structure, allowing for more economical maintenance and reduced manufacturing energy for replacements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If metal liners are used in ball mills, then the service life is extended, but the operating cost and maintenance load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice life of linersVSAvoidmaintenance load of liners
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The liner system is divided into replaceable ceramic wear-resistant sections and permanent metal self-fixing sections. This segmentation allows the ceramic liners to be easily removed and replaced without affecting the structural metal components, significantly reducing maintenance load while preserving extended service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The self-fixing metal liners automatically secure the ceramic wear-resistant liners through their expansion mechanism, eliminating the need for additional fastening operations during installation and maintenance, thereby reducing maintenance complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of manufacture

If rubber liners are used in ball mills, then the operating cost is reduced, but the service life is shorter and production efficiency decreases due to elasticity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating cost of linersVSAvoidproduction efficiency of ball mill
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The composite structure combines the cost-effectiveness of ceramic materials with the structural integrity of metal fixation systems, achieving lower operating costs than full metal liners while maintaining the rigidity needed for production efficiency, unlike rubber liners that cause production drawdown.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

5Duration of action of stationary object

If ceramic liners are used in ball mills, then the service life is extended and metal pollution is prevented, but the installation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice life of ceramic linersVSAvoidinstallation complexity of liner assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The self-fixing metal liners automatically secure the ceramic wear-resistant liners through their expansion mechanism upon installation, eliminating the need for complex fastening procedures, bolts, or additional fastening components. This self-service fixation mechanism simplifies installation despite the precision required for ceramic liner placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The liner assembly is segmented into modular ceramic wear-resistant sections that can be independently installed and replaced, reducing installation complexity compared to installing large monolithic liners.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3078424B1Ball mill liner assembly and installation method thereof
Publication Date: 2021.10.20 XUZHOU QIAOXIN MINING MASCH MFG CO LTD
  • EP3078424B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3078424B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A ball mill liner assembly and installation method thereof; the ball mill liner assembly comprises wear-resistant liners (1), installation modules (3) and self-fixing liners (2); the self-fixing liners are made of ductile materials such as carbon steel or low-carbon alloy steel; the wear-resistant liners are integrally made of ceramic material; self-fixing liners are installed between a plurality of wear-resistant liners, and installation modules made of low-carbon alloy steel are used adjacent to the self-fixing liners.