Ceramic Faraday Faceplate for High-Temperature Plasma Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional semiconductor processing systems face issues with parasitic plasma generation outside the intended processing region, leading to substrate contamination, temperature non-uniformity, and component failure, particularly at high temperatures due to the use of aluminum faceplates that deform and generate parasitic plasma.

Innovation Solution

The use of ceramic faceplates integrated with Faraday cages and grounded peripheral edges to reduce electric fields, minimizing parasitic plasma generation and maintaining uniformity at high temperatures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If aluminum faceplates are used for high-temperature processing, then thermal conductivity is improved, but parasitic plasma generation increases and component deformation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehigh-temperature processing capabilityVSAvoidparasitic plasma generation
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A Faraday cage constructed from RF mesh is introduced as an intermediary component between the heater and the faceplate. This mesh structure acts as a mediator that blocks parasitic plasma generation while allowing thermal energy to pass through, thereby resolving the contradiction between high-temperature processing capability and parasitic plasma control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The faceplate system transitions from a single aluminum material to a composite structure combining aluminum faceplate with a Faraday cage mesh and ceramic insulators. This composite approach allows the system to maintain thermal conductivity while adding plasma-shielding functionality, thus resolving the contradiction between thermal performance and parasitic plasma prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If aluminum faceplates are used, then ease of manufacture is improved, but structural stability at high temperature deteriorates due to deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidstructural stability at high temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines aluminum faceplate (easy to manufacture) with ceramic insulating materials and RF mesh to create a composite structure. The ceramic components provide high-temperature structural stability while the aluminum maintains manufacturing simplicity, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and thermal stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Device complexity

If conventional faceplate design is used, then device complexity is minimized, but substrate contamination and component failure increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefaceplate structure simplicityVSAvoidsubstrate processing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The Faraday cage mesh acts as an intermediary component that prevents parasitic plasma from reaching the substrate and other components. This additional layer protects against contamination and failure while maintaining relatively simple integration, resolving the contradiction between device complexity and processing reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ceramic faceplates with Faraday cages enable high-temperature processing while reducing parasitic plasma, improving substrate processing efficiency and reducing contamination and component failure.

Implementation Method 1

The first RF mesh and the second RF mesh may be coupled together and form a Faraday cage about the heater

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFaraday cage: Faraday Cage

Implementation Method 2

The body may be made of a ceramic material. An insulating sleeve may circumferentially surround the portion of the first strut. The insulating sleeve may include a ceramic material.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 3

The faceplates may include a heater disposed within an interior of the body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS12581880B2Faraday faceplate
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US12581880B2 patent drawing
  • US12581880B2 patent drawing
  • US12581880B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Exemplary semiconductor processing chamber faceplates may include a body having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The body may define a plurality of apertures that extend through one or both of the first surface and the second surface. The faceplates may include a heater disposed within an interior of the body. The faceplates may include a first RF mesh disposed between the heater and the first surface. The faceplates may include a second RF mesh disposed between the heater and the second surface. The first RF mesh and the second RF mesh may be coupled together and form a Faraday cage about the heater.