Ceramic Heater Core Concave Bottom Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional heaters with ceramic cores and heating wires face issues with e-liquid deposition on the heating wire, leading to dirt formation and inefficient vapor production due to direct contact.

Innovation Solution

A heater design featuring a ceramic core with a concave bottom end and a bended heating wire forming a planar disk, which prevents direct contact between e-liquid and the heating wire, ensuring uniform heating and vapor production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If the heating wire is directly exposed in the ceramic core, then the heating efficiency is improved, but the e-liquid deposits on the heating wire forming dirt

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoiddirt deposition
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a heating wire cover as an intermediary component that wraps around the heating wire. This cover is made of ceramic or quartz material that allows heat transmission while preventing e-liquid from directly contacting the heating wire surface, thus eliminating dirt deposition while maintaining heating efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The heating wire cover acts as a flexible protective shell that conforms to the heating wire geometry. This thin-walled ceramic or quartz covering provides protection against liquid contact while allowing thermal energy to pass through effectively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Device complexity

If the e-liquid contacts the heating wire directly, then the heating process is simple, but the vapor production is inefficient due to dirt formation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating process simplicityVSAvoidvapor production efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating wire cover serves as a mediator between the e-liquid and heating wire, allowing the system to maintain simple operation while improving vapor production efficiency by preventing dirt accumulation that would otherwise hinder heating performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If the heating wire is exposed, then the structure is simple, but the heating wire deteriorates quickly due to direct e-liquid contact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidheating wire durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The heating wire cover acts as a protective intermediary that shields the heating wire from direct e-liquid contact, significantly improving durability and reliability while adding minimal structural complexity to the overall device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The heating wire cover is designed as a replaceable protective component that can be easily disposed of and replaced when worn, providing an economical solution to extend the overall system lifespan without requiring complex protection mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances vapor production by uniformly dispersing e-liquid and prevents dirt deposition on the heating wire, resulting in improved performance and longevity.

Implementation Method 1

When current flows through the heating wire, the heating wire 2 is heated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

The heating wire transfers the heat to the ceramic core 1

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

atomize the e-liquid in the concave bottom end

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAtomization:

Implementation Method 4

to atomize the e-liquid in the concave bottom end

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVaporization: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentEP3934379A1heater
Publication Date: 2022.01.05 SHENZHEN EIGATE TECH CO LTD
  • EP3934379A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3934379A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3934379A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A heater includes a ceramic core and a heating wire. The ceramic core includes a concave bottom end.