Flat Ceramic Loading/Unloading Assembly With Parallel Support Staging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing loading/unloading systems for flat ceramic products require significant downtime and increased costs due to the time-consuming replacement of support structures, which disrupts production and causes bottlenecks, especially when space is limited and resources are insufficient.

Innovation Solution

A loading/unloading assembly and system that includes a pick-up vehicle with localization devices and a loading/unloading device capable of moving support structures between two positions, allowing simultaneous placement and removal of new and used support structures, reducing the need for additional trips and minimizing energy consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If traditional manually-driven transport vehicles or automatically-driven transport vehicles are used to replace support structures, then the support structures can be transferred between storage areas and loading/unloading devices, but the replacement operations require excessive time which interrupts production and causes bottlenecks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplacement time of support structuresVSAvoidproduction continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The loading/unloading device is equipped with multiple bearing devices that can simultaneously support multiple support structures. This allows the system to prepare the next support structure in advance while the current one is being used, enabling seamless replacement without interrupting the loading/unloading operations and eliminating production downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention combines multiple bearing devices into a single loading/unloading device, allowing simultaneous support of multiple support structures. This merging enables the system to perform multiple operations in parallel, reducing the total time required for support structure replacement and maintaining continuous production flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Loss of time

If the number of automatically-driven or manually-driven transport vehicles is increased to reduce replacement time, then support structure transfer speed improves, but system costs and complexity increase considerably

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport structure replacement timeVSAvoidnumber of transport vehicles
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The loading/unloading device is designed with multi-functionality by incorporating multiple bearing devices that can simultaneously handle multiple support structures. This universal design eliminates the need for multiple separate transport vehicles, as the single device can perform all replacement operations internally, reducing system complexity and cost while maintaining fast replacement speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If multiple bearing devices are integrated into a single loading/unloading device, then support structure replacement time is reduced and production continuity is maintained, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction continuityVSAvoidloading/unloading device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The loading/unloading device is segmented into multiple independent bearing devices, each capable of supporting a support structure. This segmentation allows each bearing device to operate independently and simultaneously, enabling parallel processing of multiple support structures. The modular segmented design reduces overall system complexity compared to a monolithic design while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4157767B1Loading/unloading assembly and system for flat ceramic products and method to transport flat ceramic products
Publication Date: 2025.10.15 SACMI TECH SPA
  • EP4157767B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4157767B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4157767B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A loading/unloading assembly (11) of flat ceramic products (2) comprising: a conveying unit (12) for conveying a plurality of flat ceramic products (2); at least one loading/unloading device (13) for flat ceramic products (2) for receiving a support structure (3a; 3b) so that it rests on it and at least one pick-up device (15) for picking up and transferring at least one flat ceramic product (2) from the conveying unit (12) to the support structure (3a; 3b), and/or vice versa; the loading/unloading device (13) comprises at least one bearing device (16) for bearing at least said support structure (3a; 3b) and a plurality of flat ceramic products (2) stacked on top of one another, and a moving device (17) for moving said support structure (3a; 3b), between a first position at a first height (h0) from said bottom (14), and at least a second position at a second height (h1) from said bottom (14), the second height (h1) is greater than the first height (h0).