Ceramic Wavelength Converter Structure for Better Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical parts, such as those disclosed in prior art, have limitations in heat dissipation, which affect the performance of wavelength conversion and light emitting devices.

Innovation Solution

A wavelength conversion part is designed with a ceramic-based wavelength conversion member and an enclosing member, where the wavelength conversion member projects beyond the enclosing member to enhance heat dissipation, and is integrated with a heat dissipating member to facilitate efficient thermal management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the wavelength conversion member and enclosing member are integrally sintered as a composite body, then manufacturing efficiency is improved, but heat dissipation performance deteriorates due to insufficient thermal contact with the heat dissipating member

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidheat dissipation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the lower face of the integral sintered body into two distinct regions: a first region where the wavelength conversion member protrudes to provide direct thermal contact with the heat dissipating member, and a second region where the enclosing member makes contact. This segmentation enables differentiated thermal pathways, allowing the wavelength conversion member to efficiently transfer heat while maintaining the integral structure's manufacturing advantages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Temperature

If the wavelength conversion member protrudes beyond the enclosing member, then heat dissipation is improved through direct thermal contact, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation capabilityVSAvoidgrinding precision
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary grinding of the lower face of the integral sintered body before final assembly. This preliminary action creates the necessary protrusion of the wavelength conversion member beyond the enclosing member, ensuring that the thermal contact geometry is established in advance. This approach simplifies subsequent assembly processes while achieving the required heat dissipation configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly improves heat dissipation capabilities, leading to enhanced performance in wavelength conversion and light emitting devices by ensuring effective thermal management and light transmission.

Implementation Method 1

a wavelength conversion member (181) having a lower face that abuts the upper face of the heat dissipating member (170)... the light passing through the light transmitting region enters the wavelength conversion member (181)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoluminescence: Photoluminescence

Implementation Method 2

a heat dissipating member (170) whose upper face opposing and fixed to the lower faces of the wavelength conversion member (11) and the enclosing member (12)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP3731286B1Wavelength conversion part, method of manufacturing wavelength conversion part, and light emitting device
Publication Date: 2023.12.06 NICHIA CORP
  • EP3731286B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3731286B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B
  • EP3731286B1 patent drawingFigure 4A~4B

AI summary

A wavelength conversion part includes: a wavelength conversion member formed primarily of a ceramic material, wherein the wavelength conversion member has a lower face and one or more lateral faces; an enclosing member formed primarily of a ceramic material, wherein the enclosing member has a lower face, and wherein the enclosing member surrounds the one or more lateral faces of the wavelength conversion member; and a heat dissipating member having a upper face, wherein the heat dissipating member is fixed to the wavelength conversion member, and wherein the upper face of the heat dissipating member opposes the lower face of the wavelength conversion member and the lower face of the enclosing member. The lower face of the wavelength conversion member projects towards the heat dissipating member beyond the lower face of the enclosing member.