Ceramic Yarn Guide Segmented Arm Reducing Motor Load

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional traverse guides for yarns face issues with abrasion resistance and durability, leading to increased load on motors due to the use of ceramic materials, which are prone to breakage and require complex attachment methods, affecting high-speed continuous operation.

Innovation Solution

A traverse guide design featuring a ceramic yarn guiding section integrated into a mounting groove of a lightweight arm body, adhered using adhesive, with guide surfaces and positioning sections to enhance durability and reduce motor load, while minimizing manufacturing costs and preventing yarn breakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the yarn hooking section is made of ceramics to improve abrasion resistance, then the durability of the yarn guiding section is improved, but the weight of the arm section increases causing larger inertia and higher motor load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedurability of yarn guiding sectionVSAvoidweight of arm section
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The arm section is divided into two separate components: a lightweight arm body and a separate yarn guiding section made of ceramics. These components are connected via a mounting groove and adhesive, allowing the ceramics to be attached only where needed for abrasion resistance while keeping the overall weight low. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by localizing the heavy material to only the necessary area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ceramic material is applied locally only to the yarn guiding section that requires abrasion resistance, rather than making the entire arm section heavy. The mounting groove is formed only in the specific area where the yarn contacts the guide, concentrating the heavy material where it provides maximum benefit while minimizing overall weight increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the yarn hooking section is made of ceramics to improve abrasion resistance, then the durability is improved, but the device complexity increases due to the need for mounting grooves and adhesive attachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedurability of yarn guiding sectionVSAvoidcomplexity of attachment structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting groove and adhesive attachment method combine multiple functions into a single integrated structure. The groove provides mechanical interlocking while the adhesive provides bonding, creating a simple yet effective attachment system that reduces overall complexity compared to traditional mechanical fastening methods with multiple parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive acts as an intermediary substance that simplifies the attachment process between the arm body and the ceramic yarn guiding section. Instead of requiring complex mechanical fasteners or welding, the adhesive mediates the connection, reducing device complexity while ensuring reliable attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Force

If the arm section is made of lightweight materials to reduce motor load, then the motor load is reduced, but the abrasion resistance at the yarn contact point is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor loadVSAvoidabrasion at yarn contact point
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The arm section uses a composite structure combining a lightweight base material (such as aluminum alloy or plastic) with a ceramic coating or attached ceramic yarn guiding section. This composite approach provides both the weight reduction benefits of lightweight materials and the abrasion resistance of ceramics at the yarn contact point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The ceramic material is applied locally only to the yarn guiding section where abrasion occurs, while the rest of the arm body remains lightweight. This localized application of heavy material resolves the contradiction by providing abrasion resistance only where needed while maintaining overall lightweight construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Reliability

If the yarn guiding section is made of ceramics to improve abrasion resistance, then the durability is improved, but the toughness decreases making it prone to breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabrasion resistance of yarn guiding sectionVSAvoidtoughness of yarn guiding section
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The ceramic yarn guiding section is designed as a separate, segmented component that can be independently replaced if damaged. This segmentation allows the brittle ceramic to be used for abrasion resistance while the overall system maintains reliability through easy replacement rather than requiring the ceramic itself to be tough.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting groove and adhesive attachment system provide a buffer zone that cushions the brittle ceramic from sudden impacts or stresses. The groove design and adhesive layer absorb shock and prevent direct transmission of impact forces to the ceramic, reducing the risk of breakage despite the material's low toughness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentEP2570377B1Traverse guide, winding unit, and winding machine
Publication Date: 2015.03.18 MURATA MASCH LTD
  • EP2570377B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2570377B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2570377B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A traverse guide includes an arm body (60) and a yarn guiding piece (70) made of ceramics. A mounting groove (63a) is formed on the arm body (60), the mounting groove (63a) being a groove located at an end on one side in a longitudinal direction and having the other side in a longitudinal direction opened. A yarn hooking groove (70a) is formed in the yarn guiding piece (70). The yarn hooking groove (70a) is arranged on an inner side of the mounting groove (63a), and has the other side in the longitudinal direction opened. When the arm body (60) is reciprocated with a yarn hooked at the yarn hooking groove (70a), the yarn is traversed by the traverse guide.