Certificate Manager Automating Renewal and Deployment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In cloud computing environments, the expiration of security certificates can lead to unavailable functionality until new credentials are issued, causing disruptions and potential security vulnerabilities, as existing systems lack automated and proactive management solutions for certificate renewal and deployment.

Innovation Solution

A certificate manager system is implemented to automatically renew and deploy certificates before expiration, notify users, and ensure continuous availability by automatically deploying new certificates if no instruction is received, thereby minimizing downtime and ensuring security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If automated certificate renewal and deployment is implemented, then service availability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The certificate manager automatically monitors certificate expiration dates, initiates renewal requests, and deploys new certificates without requiring manual user intervention. The system self-manages the entire certificate lifecycle including obtaining new certificates from certificate authorities, validating them, and installing them on appropriate resources, thereby maintaining high service availability while automating what would otherwise require complex manual procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system proactively renews certificates before their expiration dates by monitoring expiration timelines and initiating renewal processes in advance. This preliminary action ensures that new certificates are ready and deployed before old certificates expire, preventing service disruptions. The certificate manager maintains a pipeline of renewed certificates ready for deployment, addressing the reliability-complexity contradiction by anticipating needs before they arise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If manual certificate management is used, then system complexity is reduced, but service disruptions occur due to certificate expiration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidservice availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The certificate manager implements continuous monitoring of certificate expiration dates and provides feedback about certificate status. The system tracks when certificates are approaching expiration, automatically initiates renewal processes based on predefined thresholds, and confirms successful deployment. This feedback loop ensures certificates are renewed timely without requiring complex manual tracking systems, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The certificate manager acts as an intermediary between certificate authorities, user accounts, and cloud resources. It handles the complex interactions of certificate renewal requests, validations, and deployments, shielding users from complexity while ensuring reliable certificate management. The intermediary manages the workflow between different system components, maintaining service availability without exposing users to system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If certificates are renewed automatically, then service continuity is improved, but security risks may increase due to automated credential management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecertificate validity periodVSAvoidsecurity vulnerabilities
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The certificate manager creates and manages copies of certificate credentials through automated processes. Instead of manually handling sensitive certificate files, the system generates new certificate instances, validates them through cryptographic verification, and deploys them programmatically. This copying approach maintains service continuity while reducing security risks by eliminating manual exposure to sensitive credentials and using automated validation to ensure certificate authenticity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical certificate management processes with automated computational processes. Certificate renewal, validation, and deployment are handled through automated software workflows rather than manual file handling and configuration. This substitution reduces security vulnerabilities by eliminating human error, enforcing consistent security policies, and using automated cryptographic verification to ensure certificate validity throughout the renewal process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP3391613B1Certificate renewal and deployment
Publication Date: 2020.11.18 AMAZON TECH INC
  • EP3391613B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3391613B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3391613B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A certificate manager for a multi-tenant environment can be authorized to automatically renew a certificate for a customer of the environment. Prior to the end of the validity period of the certificate, the certificate manager can obtain a new certificate on behalf of the customer and notify the customer that the certificate is ready to be deployed. The certificate will not be deployed until the customer releases the hold on the certificate. If no such instruction is received, notifications can be sent to the customer about the upcoming end of the validity period, and those notifications can be sent with increasing frequency. If no notification is received before the validity period is to expire, the certificate manager can automatically deploy the certificate to ensure that a valid certificate remains in place for the customer on the associated resource(s).