Integrated Detection and Treatment Device for Cervical Lesions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical procedures for detecting and treating conditions, such as cervical cancer, require separate steps and lengthy waiting periods, allowing cancer cells to proliferate and increasing anxiety and costs due to inefficiencies in sample collection and lab processing times.

Innovation Solution

Methods for concurrent detection and treatment involving a guide device, detection device, and treatment device are used to evaluate and treat medical conditions in real-time, allowing immediate treatment of detected conditions using visualization tools, cryogenic tools, and indicator substances like acetic acid to identify and treat lesions directly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If separate detection and treatment procedures are used, then detection accuracy can be maintained, but treatment time is extended and patient anxiety increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidtreatment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines detection and treatment functions into a single integrated medical device. The device includes both detection components (such as optical sensors, imaging devices) and treatment components (such as ablation elements, drug delivery systems) that can operate sequentially within the same procedural session, eliminating the need for separate visits and reducing overall treatment time while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection function is performed first during the same procedural session before treatment begins. By completing detection and confirming the need for treatment during the initial visit, the system enables immediate treatment without waiting for separate diagnostic results, thereby reducing patient anxiety and preventing disease progression during the waiting period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If multiple separate medical visits are required, then thorough evaluation can be conducted, but medical costs and patient burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaluation thoroughnessVSAvoidprocedural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The medical device is designed with multiple functions integrated into a single system, including detection, diagnosis, and treatment capabilities. This multi-functional approach allows the device to perform various medical procedures (such as imaging, biopsy, ablation, or drug delivery) during a single visit, reducing the number of separate visits required while maintaining comprehensive evaluation standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If detection and treatment are concurrent, then patient anxiety is reduced and treatment time is shortened, but the procedural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment efficiencyVSAvoidprocedural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated device is designed with modular components that can be activated sequentially based on detection results. The detection module operates first to identify targets, and only if positive results are obtained does the treatment module activate. This segmented approach within a single device allows concurrent detection and treatment capability while managing procedural complexity through controlled activation sequences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces patient anxiety, shortens treatment time, lowers medical costs, and improves detection accuracy by enabling immediate treatment of detected conditions, thereby preventing cancer cell proliferation and reducing the need for multiple medical visits.

Implementation Method 1

positioning a detection device in proximity to the site for evaluation of the presence of actual or potential medical conditions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical visualization: Light

Implementation Method 2

The treatment device is a cryogenic tool being configured to deliver a cryogenic substance to the site for treating an actual or potential medical condition at the site

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCryogenic freezing: Freezing

Implementation Method 3

contacting the site of the body with a detector material selected to detect one or more actual or potential medical conditions at the site

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical reaction with tissue: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS11109847B2Methods and apparatus for concurrently detecting and treating medical conditions of a body
Publication Date: 2021.09.07 CRANGLE RICHARD N
  • US11109847B2 patent drawing
  • US11109847B2 patent drawing
  • US11109847B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods provide for the concurrent evaluation, detection and treatment of actual or potential medical conditions at a site of a body, and are particularly directed to medical procedures and concurrent treatment of areas of the body that are difficult to visualize; and a kit providing apparatus for carrying out evaluation, detection and real-time treatment of the site of a body for actual or potential medical conditions is disclosed.