CF Valve Pressure Regulation for High-Ratio Fluid Dispensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dispensing systems require solenoid valves that can handle varying pressures, leading to increased costs due to the need for larger and more expensive valves capable of broader pressure ranges, whereas the proposed CF Valve maintains a relatively constant pressure and flow rate, reducing the size and cost of solenoid valves by limiting the pressure range they need to handle.

Innovation Solution

The CF Valve, with its unique diaphragm and spring mechanism, regulates fluid flow to maintain a constant pressure and flow rate, allowing for smaller and less expensive solenoid valves by restricting the pressure range they must accommodate, and is integrated into dispensing systems for precise fluid control and mixing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If solenoid valves are designed to handle varying pressures, then they can accommodate broader pressure ranges, but they become larger and more expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure rangeVSAvoidvalve size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into two functional segments: a CF valve that handles pressure regulation and a solenoid valve that handles flow control. This segmentation allows the solenoid valve to be smaller and less expensive because it only needs to handle a limited pressure range, while the CF valve manages the broader pressure variation through its diaphragm and spring mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The CF valve acts as an intermediary device between the variable pressure source and the solenoid valve. It mediates the pressure variations by maintaining a relatively constant pressure output, thereby protecting the solenoid valve from needing to handle large pressure swings and enabling its miniaturization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If solenoid valves are designed to handle varying pressures, then they can accommodate broader pressure ranges, but they become more expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure rangeVSAvoidvalve cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into two functional segments: a CF valve that handles pressure regulation and a solenoid valve that handles flow control. This segmentation allows the solenoid valve to be smaller and less expensive because it only needs to handle a limited pressure range, while the CF valve manages the broader pressure variation through its diaphragm and spring mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The CF valve provides a cost-effective solution by using simple mechanical components (diaphragm, spring, orifice) to achieve pressure regulation, replacing the need for expensive, high-pressure-rated solenoid valves with a combination of a cheap pressure-regulating device and a low-pressure solenoid valve

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Volume of moving object

If CF Valve maintains constant pressure and flow rate, then solenoid valve size and cost are reduced, but the system requires additional pressure regulation mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolenoid valve sizeVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The CF valve is a self-regulating device that automatically maintains constant pressure and flow rate through its diaphragm, spring, and orifice mechanism without requiring external control systems. This self-service capability adds minimal complexity while effectively reducing solenoid valve size

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Stability of the object's composition

If CF Valve maintains constant pressure and flow rate, then fluid delivery consistency is improved, but the system requires additional pressure regulation mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid delivery consistencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The CF valve is a self-regulating device that automatically maintains constant pressure and flow rate through its diaphragm, spring, and orifice mechanism without requiring external control systems. This self-service capability adds minimal complexity while effectively reducing solenoid valve size

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces the size and cost of solenoid valves while maintaining consistent fluid delivery and mixing ratios across varying pressures, enhancing the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of fluid dispensing systems.

Implementation Method 1

The CF Valve, with its unique diaphragm and spring mechanism, regulates fluid flow to maintain a constant pressure and flow rate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The CF Valve, with its unique diaphragm and spring mechanism, regulates fluid flow to maintain a constant pressure and flow rate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11396446B2High ratio fluid control
Publication Date: 2022.07.26 GATE CFV SOLUTIONS INC
  • US11396446B2 patent drawing
  • US11396446B2 patent drawing
  • US11396446B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Examples disclosed herein relate to a dispensing device including a syrup unit which transmits via one or more orifices one or more syrups and water to a dispensing block, a syrup source coupled to the syrup unit which provides the one or more syrups to the syrup unit, a water source which provides water to the syrup unit, and a cf valve coupled to a first orifice upstream of a solenoid valve where the cf valve provides a first range of pressures to the solenoid valve and where the first orifice is coupled to the dispensing block.