Chain Display Mechanism for Timepiece Movement Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing watch movement display mechanisms are difficult to assemble, especially in wristwatches, due to the integrated construction requiring delicate placement of display chains or ribbons after assembly of the movement and display mechanism, which complicates the fitting process.

Innovation Solution

A chain display mechanism with a secondary frame that allows for the assembly of a display chain on a support to move along its length, which can then be integrated with the main frame, along with a transmission member to kinematically connect the watch movement's driving means to the display chain, facilitating easier installation and adaptation to various watch calibers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the display mechanism is assembled with the basic watch movement element by element forming an integrated construction, then the structural integrity is improved, but the ease of manufacture deteriorates due to delicate placement operations required in wristwatches

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the display mechanism into a separate module comprising the support and display chain, which can be assembled independently before being integrated with the watch movement. This segmentation allows the display chain to be mounted on the support in a separate, more accessible assembly operation, avoiding the need for delicate placement within the constrained space of an integrated assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display chain is assembled on the support in advance, before the support is mounted on the watch movement. This preliminary action allows the chain to be positioned and secured on the support in a more accessible assembly environment, simplifying the overall manufacturing process while maintaining the integrated construction's structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If the display chain is placed after assembly of movement and display mechanism, then the integrated construction is maintained, but the operation complexity increases due to delicate placement requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegrated constructionVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The display mechanism is segmented into a removable module (support with display chain) that can be assembled separately and then integrated with the watch movement. This segmentation transforms the operation from a delicate in-situ placement to a simpler module installation, reducing operation complexity while preserving the integrated construction appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display chain is assembled on the support in advance, before the support is mounted on the watch movement. This preliminary assembly action is performed in a more accessible environment, significantly reducing the complexity and difficulty of the placement operation compared to attempting to install the chain after the movement is assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If a modular construction is used with separate movement and display mechanism assemblies, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the assembly complexity increases due to multiple mounting operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support and display chain are merged into a single modular assembly that functions as one integrated unit. This merging reduces the number of separate mounting operations required, as the entire display chain assembly can be installed in a single step by mounting the support on the watch movement, rather than requiring separate operations for each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The display chain is pre-assembled on the support, creating a ready-to-install module. This preliminary action consolidates multiple assembly steps into one preparatory operation, reducing the overall assembly complexity when the module is mounted on the watch movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP2230573B1Chain display mechanism for timepiece movement, corresponding timepiece movement and timepiece
Publication Date: 2011.12.28 HARRY WINSTON SA
  • EP2230573B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2230573B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2230573B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The mechanism has a secondary frame (47) integrated to a main frame (44). A support (38) is assembled on the secondary frame in a removable manner, and carries display chains i.e. indication beads (14, 15). Each display chain has an indicating link and a sapphire for assuring a function of a display unit. The chain is arranged on the support for being displaced along its length direction with respect to the support. A transmission unit formed of toothed transmission wheels (51, 52) and intermediate toothed wheels (54, 55) kinematically connects the driving unit to the chain. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a method for assembling a clock movement (2) a time piece comprising a case.