Rear Saddle Vehicle Structure Chain Guide Roller Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

In saddle-type vehicles, the limited space for arranging vehicle-mounted components near the pivot shaft is a challenge due to the deflection of the drive chain between the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, which restricts the arrangement of components both near the pivot shaft and the seat frame.

Innovation Solution

A rear portion structure that includes a swing arm supporting a rear wheel, a drive chain, and a seat frame with an extending portion that mounts a chain guide roller above the drive chain and air-exhaust pipe, allowing for increased space utilization by positioning the chain guide roller apart from the pivot shaft and integrating a forging member for high rigidity and reduced component count.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the chain roller is mounted on the inner side surface of the center frame near the pivot shaft, then the drive chain is prevented from contacting electrical components, but the space for arranging vehicle-mounted components on the upper side of the drive chain is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive chain contact preventionVSAvoidspace for vehicle-mounted components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The chain guide roller is relocated from the conventional position near the pivot shaft to the lower side of the air-exhaust pipe, utilizing the vertical space dimension. This repositioning allows the roller to guide the drive chain while creating additional horizontal space above the drive chain for arranging vehicle-mounted components, thus resolving the space limitation without compromising chain contact prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If vehicle-mounted components are arranged considering the deflection of the drive chain, then the susceptibility of swinging motion effects is reduced, but the available space for component arrangement is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive chain deflection managementVSAvoidcomponent arrangement space
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By positioning the chain guide roller below the air-exhaust pipe, the design utilizes the vertical clearance to manage drive chain deflection. This creates a two-level arrangement where the roller operates in the lower vertical zone while the upper vertical zone remains available for component placement, thus maintaining stability while expanding available space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The chain guide roller acts as an intermediary element that manages drive chain deflection and swinging motion. By placing it in the lower space beneath the air-exhaust pipe, it mediates the chain's movement without interfering with the upper space available for component arrangement, thus resolving both the stability and space constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate components are used for chain guidance and support, then the functionality is comprehensive, but the number of components and assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechain guidance functionalityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The chain guide roller is integrated with the seat frame structure, merging the chain guidance function with the existing support structure. This combination eliminates the need for separate mounting brackets and fastening components, thereby reducing the total component count and assembly complexity while maintaining comprehensive chain guidance functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8550202B2Rear portion structure of saddle-type vehicle
Publication Date: 2013.10.08 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US8550202B2 patent drawing
  • US8550202B2 patent drawing
  • US8550202B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To provide a rear portion structure of a saddle-type vehicle, which enables securement of a space for arranging vehicle-mounted components on the upper side of a drive chain at a position apart from a pivot shaft. A motorcycle includes a rear wheel swingably provided on a main member via a swing arm, a drive chain entrained about a driven sprocket provided on the rear wheel and a drive sprocket, and a seat frame. An air-exhaust pipe extends from an engine on a lower portion of the seat frame, an extending portion extends rearward of the vehicle from the seat frame, and a chain guide roller is mounted on the extending portion.