Bicycle Chain Inner Link Plate Extended Edge Design

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Mountain bicycles experience chain disengagement from the front sprocket due to axial movement caused by wider gaps between outer link plates, leading to inconvenience and reduced performance.

Innovation Solution

The inner link plate design features an extended edge portion that reduces the gap between the chain and sprocket tooth, minimizing axial movement and disengagement by configuring the inner link plate with a longitudinal centerline, first and second inner-link end portions, and intermediate portions, which include extended edges to contact the sprocket tooth and outer link plates, thereby reducing clearance and play.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the gap between outer link plates is made wider to facilitate chain movement and engagement with sprockets, then the ease of operation is improved, but the axial movement of the chain increases causing the chain to fall off the sprocket

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechain engagement with sprocketVSAvoidchain retention on sprocket
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The extended edge portion of the inner link plate acts as an intermediary element between the outer link plates and the sprocket tooth. It fills the axial gap created by wider outer link plate spacing, preventing excessive axial movement while maintaining smooth chain engagement with the sprocket.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution addresses the axial movement problem by adding structural extension in the axial dimension. The extended edge portion protrudes axially from the inner link plate to compensate for the wider gaps between outer link plates, effectively reducing the axial play without restricting lateral movement needed for engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the extended edge portion is added to the inner link plate to reduce axial movement, then the reliability of chain retention is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechain retention on sprocketVSAvoidinner link plate structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of redesigning the entire inner link plate, the solution applies local quality by adding an extended edge portion only at the specific location where axial movement occurs. This localized modification reduces complexity compared to a complete structural redesign while effectively addressing the retention problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The inner link plate is segmented into functional zones: the main body for structural integrity and the extended edge portion for axial movement control. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function independently, simplifying the overall design approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10295019B2Bicycle chain
Publication Date: 2019.05.21 SHIMANO INC
  • US10295019B2 patent drawing
  • US10295019B2 patent drawing
  • US10295019B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inner link plate for a bicycle chain is provided. The inner link plate may have a longitudinal centerline defining a longitudinal direction and comprising a first inner-link end portion including a first inner-link opening having a first inner-link center axis, a second inner-link end portion including a second inner-link opening having a second inner-link center axis parallel to the first inner-link center axis, and an inner-link intermediate portion interconnecting the first inner-link end portion and the second inner-link end portion. The first inner-link end portion may have an extended edge portion extending to be away from the second inner-link end portion in the longitudinal direction.