Chain Slack Measurement Using Gravitational Acceleration Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for measuring the slack amount of a chain, such as using calipers or dedicated tools, suffer from variability in measurement accuracy among operators and require visual aiming, which can lead to inaccuracies.

Innovation Solution

A chain measurement device equipped with an acceleration sensor that detects acceleration in the gravitational direction when attached to the chain and lifted upward within the slack range, allowing for accurate calculation of the slack amount through second-order numerical integration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If visual measurement methods (caliper or dedicated tool) are used, then measurement can be performed with simple equipment, but measurement accuracy varies among operators and is limited by visual aiming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslack amount measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces visual-mechanical measurement methods with an acceleration sensor-based detection system. The acceleration sensor detects gravitational acceleration changes when the chain is lifted, eliminating the need for visual aiming and operator judgment, thereby significantly improving measurement accuracy while maintaining relatively simple device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the measurement parameter from direct positional measurement (visual method) to acceleration-based indirect measurement. By detecting acceleration in the gravitational direction during chain lifting and integrating the data, the system achieves higher precision measurement without complex mechanical structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If visual measurement by operator is used, then device structure can be simple, but workability is reduced due to requiring visual aiming and manual operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement operation easeVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement system performs self-measurement by automatically detecting acceleration data when the chain is lifted. The acceleration sensor and integration calculation automatically compute the slack amount without requiring operator visual judgment or manual reading, making the operation simpler and faster

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual visual measurement with automated acceleration-based detection. The system automatically captures acceleration data during lifting and calculates slack amount through integration, eliminating the time-consuming visual aiming process and improving operational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables precise and operator-independent measurement of the chain's slack amount, improving measurement accuracy and workability by simplifying the measurement process.

Implementation Method 1

an acceleration sensor configured to detect acceleration in a gravitational direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

the acceleration sensor is configured to detect acceleration in the gravitational direction in a case where the main body portion attached to the chain is lifted upward within a range of a slack amount of the chain and then dropped

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS12339187B2Chain measurement device, chain measurement system, and method for calculating slack amount of chain
Publication Date: 2025.06.24 DAIDO KOGYO CO LTD
  • US12339187B2 patent drawing
  • US12339187B2 patent drawing
  • US12339187B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A chain measurement device is for measuring a slack amount of a chain wound around sprockets. The chain measurement device includes a main body portion including an acceleration sensor, and an attachment portion configured to attach the main body portion to the chain. The acceleration sensor is configured to detect acceleration in a gravitational direction in a case where the main body portion attached to the chain is lifted upward within a range of the slack amount of the chain and then dropped.