Chair Armrest Height Adjustment With End-Press Lock Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional office chairs lack adjustable height and angle features in their armrests, making it difficult for users to find a comfortable position, as existing solutions are either inconvenient to adjust or restrict height adjustments.

Innovation Solution

An adjusting structure for the armrest comprising a first body with a fitting tube, a vertically moving mechanism, a retaining mechanism, a support element, and a resilient element, allowing easy upward or downward movement by pressing a member to adjust the armrest's height.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the armrest is integrally injection formed from plastic materials or made of metal with connected plastic armrest, then the structural strength is improved, but the adjustability of height and angle is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidadjustability of height and angle
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The armrest system is divided into separate components: a fixed base portion and a movable armrest portion that can be adjusted independently. The base includes a fitting tube while the armrest includes a vertically moving mechanism with second body, allowing height adjustment while maintaining structural integrity of each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The armrest transitions from a static integrated structure to a dynamic adjustable structure. The vertically moving mechanism enables the armrest to move upward and downward along the fitting tube, providing height adjustability while the retaining mechanism ensures stable positioning at desired heights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If locking bolts are fixed on the middle position of the armrest carrier, then the height adjustment function is provided, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustment functionVSAvoidconvenience of adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment function is extracted from the middle position of the armrest carrier and relocated to the end portion of the armrest. The pressing member is positioned at the end where the user's hand naturally rests, making the adjustment mechanism more accessible and easier to operate without requiring the user to reach for bolts in the middle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The pressing member is designed to be operated by the user's hand weight alone when placed on the armrest. The resilient element provides automatic engagement and disengagement of the locking mechanism, allowing the armrest height to be adjusted simply by the user's natural movement without requiring manual manipulation of separate adjustment controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If a pressing member is added to enable easy height adjustment, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of height adjustmentVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing member is integrated into the armrest structure itself rather than being a separate control mechanism. The pressing member, resilient element, and locking mechanism are combined into a unified assembly where the armrest end portion serves both as the user interface and the adjustment mechanism, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables simple and easy height adjustment of the armrest by compressing a resilient element, allowing users to set the armrest to a comfortable height, enhancing user convenience and comfort.

Implementation Method 1

a resilient element secured in the support element and one end thereof being biased against an inner side of the support element, and another end of the resilient element abutting against the pressing member and the control end of the controlling member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8282170B2Adjusting structure for an armrest of a chair
Publication Date: 2012.10.09 LAI YUSN
  • US8282170B2 patent drawing
  • US8282170B2 patent drawing
  • US8282170B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjusting structure of an armrest of a chair contains a first body having a bottom plate and a fitting tube; a vertically moving mechanism inserted in the fitting tube and including a second body, an actuating member, a controlling member, and a lip; a retaining mechanism including an engaging member and locking panel inserted in the through hole of the second body; a support element fitted onto the fitting tube and including a cutout to receive a pressing member; a resilient element secured in the support element and one end thereof being biased against an inner side of the support element, and another end of the resilient element abutting against the pressing member and the control end of the controlling member, the pressing member being used to compress the resilient element.