Chalk Line Stopper Assembly Segmentation and Dimensionality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing chalk line apparatuses face issues with stopper assemblies that are prone to inadvertent opening, leading to chalk escape, and are difficult to manipulate, especially when wearing gloves, due to small tabs and exposure to wear and impact.

Innovation Solution

A stopper assembly with a blocking portion and anchoring component made from a single molded piece of deformable material, located adjacent to the drive assembly actuator, featuring a tab for easy engagement and a pivoting mechanism that prevents accidental opening, and is designed to be easily accessible and resistant to wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a small tab is used on the stopper assembly, then the stopper assembly is less prone to snagging, but it becomes difficult to grasp and manipulate, especially when wearing gloves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to snaggingVSAvoidease of manipulation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The stopper assembly is divided into functionally distinct segments: a large grasping tab for user interaction and a separate blocking component for sealing the fill opening. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized independently - the tab for ease of grasping and the blocking component for reliable sealing without snagging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tab acts as an intermediary element between the user and the blocking component. Instead of directly manipulating the blocking component (which would be difficult with gloves), the user grasps the tab to indirectly control the blocking component's position, making operation easier while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If the stopper assembly is placed at the bottom wall location, then it is protected from impact, but it becomes repeatedly exposed to impacts during use and storage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from impactVSAvoidexposure to impact
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The stopper assembly is relocated from the bottom wall (vertical dimension) to the top wall (horizontal dimension) of the housing. This dimensional change moves the stopper away from the impact zone at the bottom, protecting it from repeated impacts during storage and handling while maintaining its sealing function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the stopper assembly is placed away from the spool actuator, then inadvertent contact during actuator manipulation is reduced, but efficient chalk introduction becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereduction of inadvertent contactVSAvoidefficiency of chalk introduction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The stopper assembly is positioned on the top wall of the housing, utilizing the vertical dimension to separate it from the spool actuator horizontally. This spatial arrangement in a different dimension allows both components to coexist without interfering with each other, maintaining both reliability and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents chalk escape and simplifies chalk replenishment, even when wearing gloves, by providing a secure and user-friendly mechanism that reduces wear and accidental operation.

Implementation Method 1

The blocking component may be made from a compressible material, such as rubber, which allows it to be squeezed sealingly into the fill opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

A stopper assembly with a blocking portion and anchoring component made from a single molded piece of deformable material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS10507689B2Chalk line apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.12.17 KESON IND INC
  • US10507689B2 patent drawing
  • US10507689B2 patent drawing
  • US10507689B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A chalk line apparatus with a housing having a body with a top, a bottom, a front, a rear, and laterally spaced sides. The body defines an internal space within which a spool is operatively mounted. A drive assembly is operable through an actuator to cause line to be accumulated on the spool through a fill opening on the housing. A supply of chalk can be introduced into the internal space to contact the line. A stopper assembly can be selectively placed in closed and open states. The stopper assembly has a blocking portion that: a) blocks passage of chalk through the fill opening with the stopper assembly in the closed state; and b) permits chalk to be directed through the fill opening and into the internal space with the stopper assembly in the open state. The stopper assembly is adjacent to the drive assembly actuator.