Processing Chamber Calibration Matching Using Sensor-Based ML

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Solution Overview

Problem

In substrate processing systems, errors in calibration and installation of components lead to defective products, unscheduled downtime, equipment damage, and reduced throughput due to the need for repeated requalification processes and resource wastage.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the use of a trained machine learning model that receives sensor data from processing chambers, predicts health issues, and performs corrective actions to ensure accurate calibration and installation without opening the system, using historical data to generate predictive outputs for consistent chamber matching across processing chambers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional calibration and installation methods are used for processing chambers, then manual inspection and adjustment can be performed, but errors in calibration lead to defective products, unscheduled downtime, and equipment damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoidunscheduled downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary calibration verification by collecting sensor data and comparing it against reference values before substrate processing begins. This advance detection of calibration errors prevents defective products and unscheduled downtime by addressing issues proactively rather than reactively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors sensor data from processing chambers and provides feedback on calibration status. By comparing real-time sensor readings against reference values, the system can detect drift or errors and trigger alerts for recalibration, maintaining consistent calibration accuracy and preventing equipment damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If repeated requalification processes are performed to ensure calibration accuracy, then product quality can be maintained, but throughput is reduced and resource wastage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct quality consistencyVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary calibration verification using sensor data comparison before substrate processing. This ensures product quality consistency by detecting calibration errors in advance, while avoiding repeated requalification processes that would reduce throughput and waste resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses its own sensor data to self-verify calibration status without requiring external requalification processes. By autonomously monitoring and detecting calibration drift through sensor readings, the system maintains manufacturing precision while minimizing interruptions to production throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If manual calibration verification is performed by opening the system, then direct inspection of components is possible, but system access requires opening and the process becomes time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent inspection accuracyVSAvoidsystem accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual mechanical inspection (opening the chamber to visually or physically check components) with automated sensor-based measurement. Sensors continuously monitor calibration-critical parameters, providing precise measurement of component positions and conditions without requiring physical access or opening the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

Sensor data serves as an intermediary between the physical component state and the calibration verification process. Instead of directly opening and inspecting components, the system uses sensor readings as an intermediate representation of component status, enabling accurate calibration verification while keeping the system closed and accessible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11749543B2Chamber matching and calibration
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US11749543B2 patent drawing
  • US11749543B2 patent drawing
  • US11749543B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes receiving a plurality of sets of sensor data associated with a processing chamber of a substrate processing system. Each of the plurality of sets of sensor data comprises a corresponding sensor value of the processing chamber mapped to a corresponding spacing value of the processing chamber. The method further includes providing the plurality of sets of sensor data as input to a trained machine learning model. The method further includes obtaining, from the trained machine learning model, one or more outputs indicative of a health of the processing chamber. The method further includes causing, based on the one or more outputs, performance of one or more corrective actions associated with the processing chamber.