Chamber Drum Surface Structuring for Dough Kneading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dough pieces tend to stick excessively to the boundary surfaces of chamber drums in dough kneading devices, especially with soft dough qualities, and there is a lack of adhesion with dry dough qualities, leading to inefficient kneading due to smooth surface limitations.

Innovation Solution

The surface structuring of the side walls of the breakthroughs in the chamber drum, featuring recesses and/or elevations across the entire axial extension, reduces adhesion with sticky dough and enhances friction with dry dough, improving kneading behavior and flour retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the boundary surfaces of the chamber drum are kept smooth and plane, then the device structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but dough pieces stick excessively to the surfaces especially with soft dough qualities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidsticking of dough
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by providing at least one breakthrough with a structured surface among the plurality of breakthroughs in the chamber drum. This structuring is localized to specific breakthroughs rather than the entire drum surface, reducing dough sticking at critical locations while maintaining the simplicity of other areas. The structuring includes geometric patterns such as grooves, ridges, or dimples that create micro-air gaps and reduce contact area between dough and surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs curvature principles by incorporating rounded edges, curved grooves, or dome-shaped protrusions in the surface structuring of the breakthroughs. These curved features reduce the contact area between the dough and the breakthrough surface compared to sharp or flat edges, thereby reducing sticking while maintaining ease of manufacture through standard forming processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Ease of manufacture

If the boundary surfaces of the chamber drum are made smooth and plane, then manufacturing is easier, but adhesion with dry dough qualities is insufficient leading to inefficient kneading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidkneading efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by providing at least one breakthrough with a structured surface among the plurality of breakthroughs in the chamber drum. This structuring is localized to specific breakthroughs rather than the entire drum surface, reducing dough sticking at critical locations while maintaining the simplicity of other areas. The structuring includes geometric patterns such as grooves, ridges, or dimples that create micro-air gaps and reduce contact area between dough and surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs curvature principles by incorporating rounded edges, curved grooves, or dome-shaped protrusions in the surface structuring of the breakthroughs. These curved features reduce the contact area between the dough and the breakthrough surface compared to sharp or flat edges, thereby reducing sticking while maintaining ease of manufacture through standard forming processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If flour is sprinkled on the smooth boundary surfaces of the chamber drum, then some adhesion is achieved, but the flour cannot adhere properly to the smooth surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion of doughVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by providing at least one breakthrough with a structured surface among the plurality of breakthroughs in the chamber drum. This structuring is localized to specific breakthroughs rather than the entire drum surface, reducing dough sticking at critical locations while maintaining the simplicity of other areas. The structuring includes geometric patterns such as grooves, ridges, or dimples that create micro-air gaps and reduce contact area between dough and surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs curvature principles by incorporating rounded edges, curved grooves, or dome-shaped protrusions in the surface structuring of the breakthroughs. These curved features reduce the contact area between the dough and the breakthrough surface compared to sharp or flat edges, thereby reducing sticking while maintaining ease of manufacture through standard forming processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The surface structuring significantly reduces sticking with sticky dough and improves the transfer of kneading forces, enhancing the efficiency of dough kneading across various dough qualities by increasing friction and flour retention.

Implementation Method 1

The transfer of momentum between the kneading surface of the breakthroughs in the chamber drum results in an increased friction between the dough piece and the side wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

Another effect of the surface structuring is that the surface is able to hold more flour than a smooth surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS11033033B2Chamber drum for a dough kneading device
Publication Date: 2021.06.15 BACKNET GMBH
  • US11033033B2 patent drawing
  • US11033033B2 patent drawing
  • US11033033B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A chamber drum for a dough kneading device comprisesa hollow drum body,a plurality of radially penetrating breakthroughs in the outer peripheral wall thereof to form a chamber for in each case one dough piece to be treated, anda surface structuring of the side walls of the breakthroughs.