Chamber Pressure Valve Sequencing for Fast Gas Discharge
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing semiconductor manufacturing processes face challenges in rapidly supplying and discharging high-pressure gas while minimizing the impact on the chamber and lines, leading to reduced apparatus lifespan.
Innovation Solution
A pressure adjustment apparatus with a storage tank, supply and discharge lines, and a controller that manages multiple valves to control gas flow, allowing sequential valve opening to minimize impact during gas discharge.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If gas is quickly supplied into the chamber for a faster process, then productivity is improved, but impact on the chamber and lines increases
Solution Approach 1:
The discharge line is divided into multiple parallel paths with separate valves (first valve, second valve, third valve) to segment the gas discharge flow. This segmentation allows controlled distribution of gas flow, reducing sudden pressure surges and impact forces on the chamber and lines while maintaining fast discharge capability.
Solution Approach 2:
The third valve is opened in advance before the first and second valves are closed. This preliminary action creates a gradual transition in gas flow paths, preventing sudden pressure changes and reducing impact on the chamber and lines during the discharge process.
2Productivity
If gas is discharged from the chamber quickly, then productivity is improved, but impact on the chamber and lines increases
Solution Approach 1:
The discharge line is divided into multiple parallel paths with separate valves (first valve, second valve, third valve) to segment the gas discharge flow. This segmentation allows controlled distribution of gas flow, reducing sudden pressure surges and impact forces on the chamber and lines while maintaining fast discharge capability.
Solution Approach 2:
The third valve is opened in advance before the first and second valves are closed. This preliminary action creates a gradual transition in gas flow paths, preventing sudden pressure changes and reducing impact on the chamber and lines during the discharge process.
Solution Approach 3:
The valve control system dynamically adjusts the discharge process by opening valves in a specific sequence (third valve first, then first and second valves, then closing first and second valves). This dynamic control optimizes discharge speed while minimizing impact forces on the chamber and lines.
3Measurement precision
If multiple valves are used to control gas flow, then pressure control precision is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The discharge line is divided into multiple parallel paths with separate valves (first valve, second valve, third valve) to segment the gas discharge flow. This segmentation allows controlled distribution of gas flow, reducing sudden pressure surges and impact forces on the chamber and lines while maintaining fast discharge capability.
Solution Approach 2:
The third valve is opened in advance before the first and second valves are closed. This preliminary action creates a gradual transition in gas flow paths, preventing sudden pressure changes and reducing impact on the chamber and lines during the discharge process.
Data Source
AI summary
A pressure adjustment apparatus includes a storage tank storing a gas for the chamber with an outlet, a first supply line supplying the gas from an external line to the storage tank, a second supply line supplying the gas from the storage tank to the chamber, a discharge line discharging the gas from the chamber using the outlet of the chamber, and a controller controlling valves at the first, second, and discharge lines. The discharge line includes first and second valves connected to each other in parallel at an end portion of the outlet of the chamber, and a third valve connected to the end portion of the outlet of the chamber. The controller opens the first and second valves to discharge the gas from the chamber, and opens the third valve after a predetermined amount of time after the opening of the first and second valves.


