Chamelaucium 'MOON' Winter Blooming Breeding
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Solution Overview
Problem
There is a need for new Chamelaucium varieties that can thrive in ornamental commercial applications, offering distinct characteristics such as winter blooming, small flower and bud size, and specific flower colors, which existing cultivars do not adequately provide.
Innovation Solution
The development of the Chamelaucium uncinatum 'MOON' cultivar, resulting from a planned breeding program, which exhibits unique traits like winter blooming, small white flowers, and terminal flowering, distinguishing it from parent and comparator cultivars.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If existing Chamelaucium cultivars are used for ornamental applications, then they provide standard blooming seasons and flower characteristics, but they do not offer winter blooming or small white flowers with terminal flowering pattern
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the blooming season parameter from spring/autumn to winter, and by changing flower color from pink/purple to white. The breeding program successfully created a cultivar with terminal flowering pattern and smaller flower size, demonstrating parameter changes in multiple floral characteristics simultaneously.
2Shape
If Chamelaucium cultivars with larger flowers are bred, then they provide more prominent ornamental display, but they lose the compact and delicate appearance desired in modern ornamental applications
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by creating a cultivar with small flower size (3-5 cm diameter) that maintains compact growth habit. The small flower size is a localized characteristic that provides delicate ornamental value suitable for specific applications like container plants and hedging, rather than large-scale displays.
3Adaptability or versatility
If new Chamelaucium varieties are developed through breeding programs, then unique characteristics like winter blooming and small white flowers are achieved, but the breeding process requires significant time and resources
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by conducting a planned breeding program with specific parental selections made in advance. The cross between Chamelaucium uncinatum 'C-14.32' and 'Atar E' was deliberately designed to achieve winter blooming and small white flowers, rather than waiting for spontaneous mutations.
4Shape
If Chamelaucium cultivars with terminal flowering are developed, then they provide distinct ornamental value, but they differ significantly from the continuous stem flowering pattern of traditional cultivars
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies asymmetry by creating a cultivar with terminal flowering pattern, where flowers are produced at the ends of branches rather than continuously along the stem. This asymmetric flowering pattern distinguishes the new cultivar from traditional Chamelaucium species and provides unique ornamental characteristics.
Data Source
AI summary
A new and distinct cultivar of Chamelaucium plant named ‘MOON’ is disclosed, characterized by abundant, small white flowers. Flower production begins in winter. The new cultivar is a Chamelaucium, normally producing cut flower stems, or as a garden or container plant.
