Chamelaucium 'MOON' Winter Blooming Breeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for new Chamelaucium varieties that can thrive in ornamental commercial applications, offering distinct characteristics such as winter blooming, small flower and bud size, and specific flower colors, which existing cultivars do not adequately provide.

Innovation Solution

The development of the Chamelaucium uncinatum 'MOON' cultivar, resulting from a planned breeding program, which exhibits unique traits like winter blooming, small white flowers, and terminal flowering, distinguishing it from parent and comparator cultivars.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing Chamelaucium cultivars are used for ornamental applications, then they provide standard blooming seasons and flower characteristics, but they do not offer winter blooming or small white flowers with terminal flowering pattern

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblooming season adaptabilityVSAvoidflowering consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the blooming season parameter from spring/autumn to winter, and by changing flower color from pink/purple to white. The breeding program successfully created a cultivar with terminal flowering pattern and smaller flower size, demonstrating parameter changes in multiple floral characteristics simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Shape

If Chamelaucium cultivars with larger flowers are bred, then they provide more prominent ornamental display, but they lose the compact and delicate appearance desired in modern ornamental applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower sizeVSAvoidornamental application versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a cultivar with small flower size (3-5 cm diameter) that maintains compact growth habit. The small flower size is a localized characteristic that provides delicate ornamental value suitable for specific applications like container plants and hedging, rather than large-scale displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If new Chamelaucium varieties are developed through breeding programs, then unique characteristics like winter blooming and small white flowers are achieved, but the breeding process requires significant time and resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehorticultural characteristicsVSAvoidbreeding program duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by conducting a planned breeding program with specific parental selections made in advance. The cross between Chamelaucium uncinatum 'C-14.32' and 'Atar E' was deliberately designed to achieve winter blooming and small white flowers, rather than waiting for spontaneous mutations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Shape

If Chamelaucium cultivars with terminal flowering are developed, then they provide distinct ornamental value, but they differ significantly from the continuous stem flowering pattern of traditional cultivars

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflowering patternVSAvoidcompatibility with traditional cultivation methods
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by creating a cultivar with terminal flowering pattern, where flowers are produced at the ends of branches rather than continuously along the stem. This asymmetric flowering pattern distinguishes the new cultivar from traditional Chamelaucium species and provides unique ornamental characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUSPP36174P2<i>Chamelaucium </i>plant named ‘MOON’
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 NIR NITZAN
  • USPP36174P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Chamelaucium plant named ‘MOON’ is disclosed, characterized by abundant, small white flowers. Flower production begins in winter. The new cultivar is a Chamelaucium, normally producing cut flower stems, or as a garden or container plant.