Chamfered Support Layer Grooves for Flexible Display Crack Prevention

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing support layers in flexible display devices, such as OLEDs, often experience stress concentration and cracking due to patterning designs, which reduces their reliability and bending performance.

Innovation Solution

A display panel with a support layer featuring chamfered transition portions between grooves and flat areas, eliminating sharp corners and edges, thereby reducing stress concentration and improving bending reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If patterning design is carried out in the bending area of the support layer (hollowing out or thinning), then bending flexibility is improved, but stress concentration occurs leading to cracks and reduced reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending flexibilityVSAvoidsupport layer reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by replacing sharp corners and edges in the grooves with arc-shaped transitions. Specifically, the first end and second end of each groove are designed with arc shapes instead of sharp corners, and the transition portions where grooves meet the flat portion are chamfered with arc-shaped transitions. This curvature design distributes stress more evenly during bending, preventing stress concentration and crack formation while maintaining bending flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the groove structure by introducing arc-shaped ends and chamfered transitions. The radius of the arc shapes and the dimensions of the chamfered portions are optimized to balance bending flexibility and stress distribution. This parameter optimization allows the support layer to bend repeatedly without cracking while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Strength

If support layer thickness is increased, then support strength and crease prevention are improved, but bending repeatability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport strengthVSAvoidbending repeatability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the support layer into different thickness regions through the groove structure. The flat portion maintains full thickness for strength, while the groove areas provide thinning for flexibility. This segmentation allows different parts of the support layer to serve different functions: the flat portions provide structural support and prevent creases, while the groove portions enable repeated bending by reducing material in the bending zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by making the support layer thickness non-uniform. The flat portions maintain original thickness for strength, while the groove areas are thinned locally to enhance flexibility. The transition portions use chamfered designs with gradual thickness changes. This local variation in thickness allows the support layer to simultaneously provide support strength where needed and bending flexibility where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240276837A1Display panel and display terminal
Publication Date: 2024.08.15 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US20240276837A1 patent drawing
  • US20240276837A1 patent drawing
  • US20240276837A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses a display panel and a display terminal. The display panel includes a display panel body, and a support layer including a pattern portion corresponding to the bending portion, and a flat portion corresponding to the non-bending portion; wherein the pattern portion includes at least one groove, and a transition portion where the groove is connected to the flat portion is disposed with a chamfer. The present application can avoid a stress concentration of the pattern portion of the support layer, and prevent an occurrence of cracks, thereby improving bending performance.