Cycling Chamois Pad Breathability via Cold Adhesive Joining

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing chamois pads for cycling shorts suffer from poor breathability and rigid coupling points, leading to discomfort and reduced reliability over time due to continuous pressure on the saddle.

Innovation Solution

A chamois pad comprising a fabric layer, a soft polyurethane foam layer, a high-density polyurethane foam layer, and a breathable expanded polyurethane layer, joined by cold cross-linking adhesive, with anatomically contoured raised portions created through material removal processes, ensuring comfort and breathability without compressed or thermoformed rigid points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If polyurethane foam layers are heat-sealed and thermally bonded to cycling shorts, then the chamois pad provides protection and cushioning, but the breathability is reduced and rigid coupling points are created causing discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection and cushioningVSAvoidpoor breathability and rigid coupling points
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the thermal bonding process entirely, extracting the harmful effect of heat sealing that creates rigid coupling points. The layers are joined by mechanical means (staples or adhesive tape) instead of thermal bonding, eliminating the creation of rigid points while maintaining layer attachment and protective function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies different joining methods to different areas: mechanical fastening (staples or adhesive tape) is used at specific locations rather than continuous thermal bonding across the entire surface. This creates localized attachment points that maintain breathability in non-attached areas while still providing secure layer coupling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Stability of the object's composition

If multiple layers are thermally bonded together, then the chamois pad structure is secure, but the comfort is reduced due to rigid points affecting breathability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayer couplingVSAvoidcomfort and breathability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The thermal bonding process is completely removed from the construction method. Instead of heat sealing layers together across the entire surface, the invention uses discrete mechanical fastening elements (staples or adhesive tape) applied at specific locations, eliminating rigid coupling points while maintaining adequate layer stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses materials and joining methods that maintain porosity and breathability. Mechanical fastening with staples or adhesive tape leaves the foam material's porous structure intact in most areas, allowing air circulation and moisture wicking to function effectively, unlike continuous thermal bonding which seals the pores.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Reliability

If continuous pressure is applied on the saddle, then the chamois pad provides protection, but over time the rigid coupling points reduce reliability and increase discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection over timeVSAvoidcomfort under pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention eliminates thermal bonding and rigid coupling points that degrade under continuous pressure. By using flexible mechanical fastening (staples or adhesive tape), the structure remains adaptable to pressure changes without creating hard points that would cause discomfort or reduce reliability over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a dynamic structure where the layers can move and adapt to pressure changes. Mechanical fastening allows the chamois pad to flex and conform to the cyclist's anatomy under saddle pressure, maintaining comfort and protection, whereas thermal bonding creates rigid structures that cannot adapt.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides enhanced comfort and breathability, maintaining anatomical compatibility and preventing abrasions while eliminating rigid points, ensuring long-term softness and impact cushioning without post-forming adhesive bonding.

Implementation Method 1

The layers 11, 12, 13, 14 are mutually joined by cold cross-linking adhesive, so as to define a multilayer block 20

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCold cross-linking adhesive bonding: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

a second intermediate layer 12 made of soft polyurethane foam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact absorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 3

a fourth layer 14 directed outwardly in the configuration for use, made of breathable filter foam, for protecting anatomical parts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBreathability: Permeation

Implementation Method 4

with the breathability and impact cushioning capabilities of the original materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact cushioning: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentEP3081103B1Chamois pad for cycling shorts
Publication Date: 2018.01.31 DOLOMITI PADS SRL
  • EP3081103B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3081103B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A chamois pad for cycling shorts (10), comprising: - a first layer (11) of fabric, directed toward a user in the configuration for use, - a second intermediate layer (12) made of soft polyurethane foam, - a third intermediate layer (13) made of high-density polyurethane foam, - a fourth layer (14) directed outwardly in the configuration for use, made of breathable filter foam, for protecting anatomical parts.