Wireless Channel Usage Coordination via Trusted Network Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication networks, overlapping frequency bands between multiple networks can lead to performance degradation due to interference, and existing methods lack effective mechanisms for reliable channel usage information sharing and coordination.

Innovation Solution

A network management system is introduced to manage channel usage across wireless networks, providing channel usage information and ensuring that devices operate on non-overlapping channels by authenticating trusted sources and using encryption keys to secure this information, thereby preventing interference and improving spectral efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple wireless networks operate on overlapping frequency bands, then network coverage and frequency utilization are improved, but interference between networks increases and performance degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency band utilizationVSAvoidinterference between networks
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a network management system as an intermediary that coordinates channel usage across multiple wireless networks. This mediator collects channel usage information from participating networks, processes it centrally, and distributes coordinated channel assignments back to the networks, thereby enabling overlapping frequency band utilization while preventing interference through centralized control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where networks report their current channel usage status to the network management system. The NMS processes this feedback information and adjusts channel assignments dynamically based on the reported usage patterns, creating a closed-loop control system that adapts to changing network conditions and maintains optimal performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If channel usage information is shared between wireless networks, then coordination and interference reduction are improved, but security risks and information reliability issues worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coordination efficiencyVSAvoidinformation source authenticity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by implementing authentication and encryption mechanisms before channel usage information is shared between networks. The network management system verifies the authenticity of participating networks and encrypts the shared information, preventing unauthorized access and ensuring information integrity before coordination occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the security parameters of information exchange by introducing encryption keys and authentication credentials. These parameter changes transform the information sharing process from unsecured to secured, enabling reliable coordination while maintaining information confidentiality and verifying source authenticity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3295715B1Indicating channel usage in wireless network
Publication Date: 2024.09.18 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • EP3295715B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2B
  • EP3295715B1 patent drawingFigure 2C
  • EP3295715B1 patent drawingFigure 3~6

AI summary

This document discloses a solution for providing channel usage information. In an embodiment, an apparatus managing a wireless network and being in an unassociated state towards an access node managing another wireless network is provided with the channel usage information. The channel usage information is provided together with a further information element enabling the apparatus to verify that the channel usage information originates from a trusted source.