Vehicle Battery Charger Grounding Connector With Cable Retention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery chargers for electric or hybrid motor vehicles require manual retention of the grounding cable during installation, which can lead to damage and increased installation time due to cable movement during screwing, and existing solutions do not adequately address these issues.

Innovation Solution

The battery charger incorporates retaining means with elastic locking elements that securely hold the grounding cable in place without manual retention, using a connector with elongated bodies and elastic locking mechanisms to prevent movement and damage, allowing for easy installation and replacement of retaining components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a screw and nut connection is used to fix the electrical terminal to the connecting element, then the electrical grounding cable can be mechanically fixed, but the cable is free to move during screwing due to friction, requiring manual retention and increasing installation time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-positioning the electrical grounding cable in a dedicated cable receiving area with retaining means before the screwing operation begins. The retaining means, including elastic locking elements and positioning structures, are already in place to prevent cable movement during the connection process, eliminating the need for manual retention and reducing installation time while ensuring reliable connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a screw and nut connection is used to fix the electrical terminal to the connecting element, then the cable can be mechanically fixed, but the cable may be unintentionally moved and damaged during screwing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidcable damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by implementing retaining means with elastic locking elements and positioning structures that counteract the harmful movement of the cable before it can occur during screwing. The elastic locking elements engage with the cable in advance, creating a protective mechanism that prevents the cable from being unintentionally moved or damaged during the connection process, thereby eliminating the need for manual retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the container body is made of metal material to provide resistance and electromagnetic shielding, then the electronic appliance is protected from electromagnetic interference, but the container body must be electrically connected to ground potential by a grounding cable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic interference protectionVSAvoidgrounding connection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies merging by integrating the grounding connector and cable management functions into a single unified component structure. The grounding connector includes both the electrical connection elements (screw, nut, terminal) and the cable retaining means (elastic locking elements, positioning structures) as an integrated assembly, simplifying the overall grounding connection system while maintaining electromagnetic shielding protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the installation process by securely holding the grounding cable, reducing the risk of damage and installation time, while enabling easy replacement of damaged components, thus providing a safe and efficient connection method.

Implementation Method 1

retaining means (5) comprising elastic locking elements (7) of the electrical grounding cable (4) adapted to block the position thereof

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11870286B2Battery charger for electric or hybrid motor vehicles
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 META ELECTRONICS SRL
  • US11870286B2 patent drawing
  • US11870286B2 patent drawing
  • US11870286B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery charger for electric or hybrid motor vehicles including one container body installable on a motor vehicle and defining one housing compartment, the container body comprises one grounding connector to be connected to one grounding electrical potential by one electrical grounding cable, and one electronic appliance housed inside the housing compartment, connectable to one electric battery of the motor vehicle and configured to recharge the battery, wherein the connector comprises a retaining device/structure/unit/component of the electrical grounding cable adapted to block the position thereof.